money supply, banking & financial institutions section 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 12 EXERCISES

Top 30,000+ Indian Economy Memory Based Exercises

The following question based on Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements:
  1. Debt overhang refers to a debt burden so large that an entity cannot take on additional debt to finance future projects.
  2. Debt trap is a situation in which it becomes difficult or impossible to repay the debt
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) (ii) only

(b) Both (i) & (ii)

(c) (i) only

(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Practice Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions (money supply, banking & financial institutions section 7) Online Quiz

Discuss Form

Valid first name is required.
Please enter a valid email address.
Your genuine comment will be useful for all users! Each and every comment will be uploaded to the question after approval.

Read more money and supply banking financial institutions Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

According to the Chakravarthy Committee, one of the principal causes affecting price stability in India is:

a) existence of black money

b) India’s precarious balance of payment position

c) violent fluctuation in agricultural production

d) fiscal deficit

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Open Market Operations refer to __________ .

a) Purchase and sale of Government securities by RBI

b) Deposit mobilisation

c) Borrowings by Scheduled banks from RBI

d) Lending by Commercial banks to industry

Answer: (a)

Open Market Operation (OMO) refers to the buying and selling of government securities in the open market in order to expand or contract the amount of money in the banking system. A central bank uses OMO as the primary means of implementing monetary policy.

Question : 3

Which of the following are the reasons that make a moderate level of inflation good for the economy?

  1. It increases consumption levels
  2. It keeps businesses profitable
  3. It induces people to save more
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (i) & (ii) only

b) (iii) only

c) (ii) only

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

In the case of low and moderate inflation, people are willing to save money and put in bank deposits because banks offer deposit rates higher than inflation rates.

People are willing to sign long term contracts (linked with inflation index) in money terms because they are confident that the relative prices of goods and services they buy and sell will not get too far out of line and it helps in promoting business.

As the prices are increasing, people are also willing to consume because if they postpone their consumption, they will have to spend more on consumption at a future date.

Question : 4

Which of the following statements are true regarding the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)?

  1. It has the authority to decide repo rate, CRR, SLR
  2. Its decision is binding on RBI
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (i) only

d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

Answer: (a)

MPC has the authority to decide only the repo rate and not CRR & SLR or other things. Its decision of repo rate is binding on RBI.

Question : 5

Consider the following statements regarding National Housing Bank (NHB):

  1. NHB regulates Housing finance companies
  2. NHB is regulated by Govt. of India
  3. NHB provides direct finance for individual housing loans
  4. NHB provides refinance for individual housing loans
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (i) & (iv) only

b) (ii) & (iii) only

c) (i) & (iv) only

d) (iv) only

Answer: (d)

National Housing Bank (NHB) was set up in 1988 under the National Housing Bank Act, 1987. It operates as a principal agency to promote Housing Finance Companies (HFC) both at local and regional levels and to provide financial and other support to such institutions.

NHB is regulated by RBI. Earlier, NHB regulated the activities of HFCs based on regulatory and supervisory authority derived under the NHB Act 1987, but now RBI does it.

It does not extend direct credit at the individual level but extends indirect financial assistance by way of refinancing (i.e. NHB finances those institutions which provide finance to individual borrowers, builders etc.)

Question : 6

The term “Seigniorage” means:

a) The income generated by Government on account of money creation

b) The backup of physical gold required to print currency notes

c) The income generated by the Central Bank on account of money creation

d) It is the nominal value of all the currency notes and coins

Answer: (c)

Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams

IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Synonyms Questions Solved Answers

Most important IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Synonyms and Antonyms multiple choice questions and answers with detailed solutions, English vocabulary PDF Download

14-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

New Cloze Test Questions and Answers PDF - IBPS Clerk 2024

The most important Cloze Test questions with detailed answers for upcoming IBPS Clerk prelims 2024. Latest English verbal ability practice MCQs, PDF

13-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Mensuration Aptitude Practice Mcq Questions IBPS Clerk 2024

Most Important Practice Mensuration aptitude multiple choice questions, answers with detailed solutions, PDF beginner to advanced for IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024

11-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »

Top Clock Aptitude Questions and Answers PDF IBPS Clerk 2024

Recent Important IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Aptitude Clock MCQ Questions and answers with easy and logical explanation, PDF. Topic wise Free online practice test

10-May-2024 by Careericons

Continue Reading »