money supply, banking & financial institutions section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Long-term funds in the capital market can be raised either by borrowing from certain institutions or through

(a) issue of securities

(b) taking loan from foreign institutions

(c) issue of note

(d) taking loan from Government

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Capital markets provide for the buying and selling of long term debt or equity-backed securities. When they work well, the capital markets channel the wealth of savers to those who can put it to long term productive use, such as companies or governments making long term investments.

Capital Markets allow businesses to raise long-term funds by providing a market for securities, both through debt and equity.

Capital Markets offer a whole range of sometimes complicated products which allow businesses and banks not just to raise capital but also to ‘hedge’ (protect) against risks.

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Read more money and supply banking financial institutions Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Consider the following statements regarding the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Act 1934:

  1. RBI can supersede the management of a banking company under the RBI Act 1934
  2. The Central Government can supersede the ‘Central Board’ of RBI under RBI Act 1934
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (i) only

d) Neither (i) nor

Answer: (a)

As per Banking Regulation Act 1949 (Section 36) (and not by RBI Act 1934), RBI, in the public interest, can supersede the Board of Directors (management) of a banking company.

As per RBI Act 1934 (Section 30), the Central Government can supersede the ‘Central Board’ of RBI, and thereafter the general superintendence shall be entrusted to such agency as the government may decide and can exercise all the powers exercised by ‘Central Board’.

Question : 2

Which of the following is/are treated as artificial currency?

a) SDR

b) Both ADR and GDR

c) GDR

d) ADR

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Which of the following brings out the ‘Consumer Price Index Number’ for Industrial workers?

a) Commerce Department

b) NITI Aayog

c) RBI

d) The Labour Bureau

Answer: (d)

The Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers CPI (IW) are being compiled, maintained and disseminated by the Labour Bureau since its inception in October 1946.

These index numbers are being utilized for fixation and revision of wages and determination of variable Dearness Allowances payable to workers in organized sectors of the economy. These index numbers are compiled by the Bureau on a month to month basis.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements regarding Monetary Base in India:

  1. It is the total liability of RBI
  2. It is the total liability of the Government of India
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (i) only

d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

Answer: (c)

‘Monetary base’ is the total liability of RBI and it is also called ‘High Powered Money’ or ‘Reserve Money’ or M0.

Question : 5

Which of the following statements is/ are correct?

  1. NIFTY is based upon 50 firms in India.
  2. NIFTY is governed and regulated by the Reserve Bank of India.
  3. NIFTY does not trade in mutual funds.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below :

a) Only 2

b) Only 1

c) Only 3

d) 1 and 3

Answer: (d)

NIFTY is an Index computed from performance of top stocks from different sectors listed on NSE (National stock exchange). NIFTY consists of 50 companies from 24 different sectors.

Indian Capital Markets are regulated and monitored by the Ministry of Finance, the Securities and Exchange Board of India and the Reserve Bank of India. It does not trade in mutual funds.

Question : 6

Who all are the main players in the Indian capital market?

  1. Insurance companies
  2. Development Finance Institutions (DFI)
  3. Non-Banking Finance Companies, (NBFCs)
  4. Non-Banking Financial Institutions.
Choose the correct option.

a) 1, 2, 3

b) 1, 2, 3, 4

c) 1, 2,

d) 1

Answer: (b)

The main players in Indian capital markets are:

  1. Banks, Indigenous and commercial.
  2. Insurance companies
  3. Development Finance Institutions (DFI), and
  4. Non-Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs)
  5. Non-Banking Financial Institutions.

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