money supply, banking & financial institutions section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 12 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements regarding the Reserve Bank of India (RBI):
  1. It was set up on the basis of recommendations of the Hilton Young Commission
  2. It was set up as a shareholder’s bank but was nationalized in 1949
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) (ii) only

(b) Both (i) & (ii)

(c) (i) only

(d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was set up on the basis of the recommendations of the Hilton Young Commission.

The Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 provides the statutory basis of the functioning of the RBI, which commenced operations on April 1, 1935.

RBI began its operations by taking over from the Government the functions so far being performed by the Controller of Currency and from the Imperial Bank of India, the management of Government accounts and public debt. Burma (Myanmar) seceded from the Indian Union in 1937 but the Reserve Bank continued to act as the Central Bank for Burma till the Japanese Occupation of Burma and later up to April 1947.

After the partition of India, the Reserve Bank served as the central bank of Pakistan up to June 1948 when the State Bank of Pakistan commenced operations. The Reserve Bank, which was originally set up as a shareholder’s (private) bank, was nationalised in 1949.

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Read more money and supply banking financial institutions Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Who all are the main players in the Indian capital market?

  1. Insurance companies
  2. Development Finance Institutions (DFI)
  3. Non-Banking Finance Companies, (NBFCs)
  4. Non-Banking Financial Institutions.
Choose the correct option.

a) 1, 2, 3

b) 1, 2, 3, 4

c) 1, 2,

d) 1

Answer: (b)

The main players in Indian capital markets are:

  1. Banks, Indigenous and commercial.
  2. Insurance companies
  3. Development Finance Institutions (DFI), and
  4. Non-Banking Finance Companies (NBFCs)
  5. Non-Banking Financial Institutions.

Question : 2

Which of the following statements is/ are correct?

  1. NIFTY is based upon 50 firms in India.
  2. NIFTY is governed and regulated by the Reserve Bank of India.
  3. NIFTY does not trade in mutual funds.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below :

a) Only 2

b) Only 1

c) Only 3

d) 1 and 3

Answer: (d)

NIFTY is an Index computed from performance of top stocks from different sectors listed on NSE (National stock exchange). NIFTY consists of 50 companies from 24 different sectors.

Indian Capital Markets are regulated and monitored by the Ministry of Finance, the Securities and Exchange Board of India and the Reserve Bank of India. It does not trade in mutual funds.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements regarding Monetary Base in India:

  1. It is the total liability of RBI
  2. It is the total liability of the Government of India
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (i) only

d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

Answer: (c)

‘Monetary base’ is the total liability of RBI and it is also called ‘High Powered Money’ or ‘Reserve Money’ or M0.

Question : 4

The term "Phantom Capital" was recently in the news, is related to which of the following:

a) Recapitalization of public sector banks

b) Circular Flow of Income in an economy

c) Fake currency notes

d) Foreign Direct Investment

Answer: (d)

In practice, FDI is defined as cross-border financial investments between firms belonging to the same multinational group, and much of it is phantom in nature which means investments that pass through empty corporate shells.

These shells, also called special purpose entities, have no real business activities.

Question : 5

Consider the following statements regarding the Office of Economic Advisor (OEA):

  1. It is attached to the Ministry of Finance.
  2. The weekly compilation and Publication of Wholesale Price Indices (WPI) is done by the Office of Economic Advisor.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Only 1

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

The Office of the Economic Advisor (OEA) is an attached office of the Ministry of Commerce & Industry.

Question : 6

Consider the following statement:

  1. IRDA is a multimember nodal agency
  2. It is vested with regulatory powers in respect of the insurance sector similar to those vested in SEBI in respect of the capital markets and of RBI for the banking sector.
  3. The IRDA Act, 1999 cleared the way for private sector entry into the insurance business.
Choose the correct statement.

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) 3 only

d) All of the Above

Answer: (d)

IRDA is a multimember nodal agency. It is vested with regulatory powers in respect of the insurance sector similar to those vested in SEBI in respect of the capital markets and of RBI for the banking sector.

The IRDA Act, 1999 cleared the way for private sector entry into the insurance business.

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