money supply, banking & financial institutions section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 12 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Money Supply, Banking and Financial Institutions topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements:
  1. In Narrow Banking, Banks just accept deposits and provide loans.
  2. In Narrow Banking, there is rarely Asset Liability Mismatch.
Which among the above statements is / are correct?

(a) Only 2 is correct

(b) Only 1 is correct

(c) Both 1 and 2 are correct

(d) None of them is correct

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Read more money and supply banking financial institutions Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following statements are true regarding “Term Repo Operations”?

  1. The interest rate is between reverse repo and repo rate
  2. The interest rate is above the repo rate
  3. The interest rate is generally fixed
  4. The interest rate is generally variable
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (i) & (iv) only

b) (ii) & (iii) only

c) (i) & (iii) only

d) (ii) & (iv) only

Answer: (d)

RBI lends to banks @repo rate but only up to 0.25% of banks NDTL. RBI further lends from time to time above the repo rate up to 0.75% of the overall NDTL in the system. And in this case, the interest rate is decided by auction

i.e. if more banks want money, the interest rate will go higher, if fewer banks are competing for RBI money then the interest rate will be less but it will always be above the repo rate (actually RBI puts a condition that all the bids at or below the repo rate will be rejected).

This is called "term repo" which means RBI gives money for a fixed long term. Term Repo is also called Variable Term Repo Operations.

Question : 2

Full convertibility of a rupeee means

a) repayment of loans in terms of rupees

b) determination of rate of exchange between rupee and foreign currencies freely by the market forces of demand and supply

c) purchase of foreign exchange for rupees freely

d) payment for imports in terms of ruppes

Answer: (b)

The full convertibility of the Indian currency means that the rupee would be made freely exchangeable into other currencies and vice versa. The rupee was made partially convertible in 1994.

Currently, it can be changed freely into foreign currency for business and trade expenses but not free for activities like acquiring overseas assets. Full conversation of the currency means the local currency can be exchanged for foreign currency without any governmental control.

Presently, the issue of capital account convertibility is in the discussion stage.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements. The function of commercial banks in India includes

  1. Purchase and sale of shares and securities on behalf of customers.
  2. Acting as executors and trustees of wills.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Neither 1 nor 2

c) Both 1 and 2

d) Only 1

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Which of the following systems of Note-issue is followed by RBI?

a) Minimum Reserve System

b) None of the above

c) Fixed Fiduciary System

d) Proportional Reserve System

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Which of the following situation may lead to depreciation of a country's currency with respect to another country:

a) Rise in the interest rate

b) Increase in exports

c) Foreign Investment inflow

d) None of the above

Answer: (d)

When foreign investors come to India, they bring dollars and this dollar they sell in forex market and demand rupees which results in increase in demand of rupee and rupee appreciates.

When exports increase, we earn more dollars from the foreign market and this dollar we sell in the forex market to purchase rupees which results in increase in demand of rupees and rupee appreciates.

When the interest rate in India increases, more foreign investors come to India to invest in fixed interest rate instruments, which results in rupee appreciation.

So, none of the statements are true.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements:

  1. Disinflation is declining rate of inflation but the rate of inflation remains positive
  2. Deflation is general decrease in price level and the inflation rate is negative
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (i) only

d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

Answer: (b)

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