macro fundamentals, GDP, investment & growth section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 4 EXERCISES
The following question based on Macro fundamentals, GDP, Investment, Growth topic of indian economy mcq
(a) Industry
(b) Agriculture
(c) None of these
(d) Cooperative
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
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Question : 1
Actively associated with Green Revolution
a) Dr. Kurien
b) Dr. Swaminathan
c) Dr. Abdul Kalam
d) C. Subramaniam
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 2
Consider the following.
- Area nut
- Barley
- Coffee
- Finger millet
- Groundnut
- Sesamum
- Turmeric
a) Only 2, 4, 5 and 6
b) Only 1, 2, 3 and 7
c) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7
d) Only 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
Which one of the following is the objective of National Renewal Fund?
a) To develop core sectors of the economy
b) To safeguard the interests of who may be affected by technological upgradation of industry or closure of sick units
c) For human resource development such as full literacy, employment, population control, housing and drinking water
d) For the development of infrastructure such as energy, transport, communications and irrigation
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 4
Capital formation in a country will necessarily lead to which of the following:
- Increase in ICOR
- Decrease in ICOR
- Economic growth
a) (iii) only
b) (ii) & (iii) only
c) (i) & (iii) only
d) None of the above
Answer »Answer: (a)
Capital formation means the production of capital goods. Production of capital goods leads to the future production of goods and services and hence economic growth. So, statement (iii) is true
Production of capital goods increases the capital stock in the economy but does not tell whether there is an increase in efficiency of that capital.
Efficiency is measured as how much output is produced from how much of inputs. So, we can’t say that ICOR will increase or decrease with capital formation.
Basically, if you increase the number of hours you study, still you cannot say that the “number of pages per hour” that you study will increase or decrease.
Question : 5
Consider the following statements
- Capital goods are final goods and are not used as an input
- Intermediate goods are those which have been produced but should be further transformed before they can be used for any purpose
a) Both (i) & (ii)
b) (ii) only
c) (i) only
d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
Answer »Answer: (b)
Intermediate goods are semi-finished goods that have been produced by a process but cannot be used as it is and need to go through further production/transformation process to be converted into a final good.
For example, steel sheets. The steel sheets cannot be used as it is and needs to be transformed into final products like automobiles, appliances etc. So (ii) the statement is true.
A particular good will be capital in nature only if it possesses the following three characteristics:
- It is a produced durable output of a man-made process
- It again acts as an input for the further production processes (to be sold in the market)
- While acting as an input, it does not get transformed or consumed (hence it’s a final good)
Question : 6
Small Scale and Cottage Industries are important because
a) Government helps them
b) they provide more employment
c) management is easy
d) they are traditional
Answer »Answer: (b)
GET Macro fundamentals, GDP, Investment, Growth PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
macro fundamentals, GDP, investment & growth section 1
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