introduction to indian economy section 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 14 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Introduction to Indian Economy topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Distribution of food rains operates under a two tier system with the introduction of

(a) The Service Cooperatives

(b) The Consumers Cooperatives

(c) The Cooperative Marketing Societies

(d) Targetted Public Distribution System

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

The Targeted Public Distribution System (TPDS) replaced the erstwhile PDS from June 1997. Under the new system a two tier subsidized pricing system was introduced to benefit the poor.

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Question : 1

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has notified the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) rules and they would come into effect from April 1. Under the new laws that govern companies, spending on CSR or social welfare activities is mandatory for certain classes of firms. They are required to shell out at least 2 per cent of their three-year average annual profit towards such works. Which of the following firms classify under the new law to make CSR spend?

  1. Companies having a net worth of at least Rs. 750 crore
  2. Companies having a minimum turnover of Rs. 500 crore
  3. Companies with at least a net profit of RS. 5 crore

a) (i), (ii) & (iii)

b) Only (iii)

c) (i) & (ii)

d) (i) & (iii)

Answer: (b)

Companies having a net worth of at least Rs. 500 crore or having a minimum turnover of Rs. 1,000 crore or those with at least net profit of Rs. 5 crores, have to make CSR spend.

Question : 2

Which of the following is the characteristic of progressive tax?

  1. Marginal tax rate should be increasing.
  2. Marginal tax rates should be more than average tax rate.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

A progressive tax is a tax in which the tax rate increases as the taxable base amount increases Regarding progressive tax, marginal tax rate should be increasing and it should be more than average tax rate.

Question : 3

The Ganga Action Plan was directed by :

a) Atal Bihari Vajpayee

b) Rajiv Gandhi

c) Manmohan Singh

d) Indira Gandhi

Answer: (b)

The Ganga Action Plan was launched by Rajiv Gandhi in April 1986 to reduce the pollution load on the river .

Question : 4

In India, inflation is measured by the :

a) consumers price Index for urban non-manual workers.

b) consumers price Index for agricultural

c) wholesale price Index Number

d) National Income Deflation

Answer: (c)

In India, inflation is measured by the wholesale price Index . The wholesale prices of commodities of base year are compared with wholesale prices of current year to compute inflation.

Question : 5

NIFTY is associated with

a) NSE Index

b) Consumer Price Index

c) BSE Index

d) Cloth Market Price Index

Answer: (a)

The NSE’s key index is the S&P CNX Nifty, known as the NSE NIFTY (National Stock Exchange Fifty), an index of fifty major stocks weighted by market capitalization.

Nifty Fifty was an informal term used to refer to 50 popular large-cap stocks on the New York Stock Exchange in the 1960s and 1970s that were widely regarded as solid buy and hold growth stocks. NIFTY means National Index for Fifty.

Question : 6

The receipts of which of the following taxes/duties are not shared with the States ?

a) Corporation tax

b) Tax on income except agriculture

c) Surcharge on income tax

d) Capital gain tax

Answer: (b)

The shareable central taxes include corporation tax, income tax, wealth tax, customs, excise duty and service tax. The taxes, which are not shared with states include some cesses like education and road.

Income Tax in India includes all income except the agricultural income that is levied and collected by the central government (List I, Entry 82).

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