introduction to indian economy section 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Introduction to Indian Economy topic of indian economy mcq
(a) Budget deficit
(b) Fiscal deficit
(c) Revenue deficit
(d) Current deficit
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
A fiscal deficit refers to a situation when a government’s total expenditures exceed the revenue that it generates (excluding money from borrowings). Deficit differs from debt, which is an accumulation of yearly deficits. A fiscal deficit is regarded by some as a positive economic event.
For example, economist John Maynard Keynes believed that deficits help countries climb out of economic recession. On the other hand, fiscal conservatives feel that governments should avoid deficits in favour of a balanced budget policy.
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Read more introduction Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers
Question : 1
In India, one-rupee coins and notes and subsidiary coins are issued by
a) The Central Government
b) The Unit Trust of India
c) The State Bank of India
d) The Reserve Bank of India
Answer »Answer: (a)
The responsibility for coinage lies with central government on the basis of the Coinage Act, 1906. The designing and minting of coins in various denominations is decided by Central government.
Question : 2
Social accounting system in India is classified into
a) Enterprise, households and government
b) Income, product and expenditure
c) Assets, liabilities and debt position
d) Public sector, Private sector and Joint sector
Answer »Answer: (b)
Social accounting is a method by which a firm seeks to place a value on the impact on society of its operations. It is a systematic analysis of the effects of the organisation on its shareholders, with stakeholder input as part of the data that are analysed for the accounting statement.
One social accounting system primarily attempts to measure National Income, final product, consumption and accumulation of capital.
Question : 3
Which organisation collects data for the unorganised sector ?
a) RBI
b) CSO
c) ASI
d) NSSO
Answer »Answer: (d)
The National Sample Survey Office(NSSO) in India is a unique setup to carry out surveys on socioeconomic, demographic, agricultural and industrial subjects for collecting data from households and from enterprises located in villages and in the towns.
The unregistered manufacturing sub-sector, a complement set to the registered manufacturing sub-sector, covers all the residual units which are not covered under the registered manufacturing sector.
Thus, the unregistered manufacturing sector covers all the manufacturing, processing, repair & maintenance services units employing less than 10 workers and using power or less than 20 workers and not using power. The data on the unorganised sector is collected through periodic surveys by the NSSO.
Question : 4
What is the animal on the insignia of the RBI ?
a) Tiger
b) Lion
c) Panther
d) Elephant
Answer »Answer: (a)
The logo of the Reserve Bank of India comprises a tiger walking underneath a palm tree. When RBI was created, it was decided that the reverse of Double Mohur, the Lion and Palm design should be used as the emblem of RBI. The last minute modification was made introducing Tiger instead of Lion
Question : 5
Paper currency first started in India in
a) 1542
b) 1880
c) 1601
d) 1862
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 6
Kutir Jyoti Scheme is associated with
a) Promoting employment among rural unemployed youth
b) Promoting cottage industry in villages
c) Providing electricity to rural families living below poverty line
d) All of these
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Government launched Kutir Jyoti Programme on the occasion of Nehru Centenary Year (1988-89) for extending single point light connection to the households of rural poor families below the poverty line.
These were to include Harijan and tribal families. The programme had come under criticism for rampant increase in transmission & distribution (T&D) losses.
GET Introduction to Indian Economy PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
introduction to indian economy section 1
introduction to indian economy section 2
introduction to indian economy section 3
introduction to indian economy section 4
introduction to indian economy section 5
introduction to indian economy section 6
introduction to indian economy section 7
introduction to indian economy section 8
introduction to indian economy section 9
introduction to indian economy section 10
introduction to indian economy section 11
introduction to indian economy section 12
introduction to indian economy section 13
introduction to indian economy section 14
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