introduction to indian economy section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Introduction to Indian Economy topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Which amidst the following banks was recently converted to a “Universal Bank” ?

(a) Bank of Baroda

(b) Corporation Bank

(c) IDBI Bank

(d) Canara Bank

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI) was established in 1964 by the government of India under an act of the Indian Parliament called the IDBI Act.

On December 15, 2003, the Indian Parliament approved the conversion of the Industrial Development Bank of India’s (IDBI) into a universal bank. The government’s move was significant given the fact that the Development Financial Institution (DFI) had been struggling to sustain its growth in recent times.

In India, the Development Financial Institutions were established and developed by the Government of India and Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to meet the specific needs of the industry and were traditionally engaged in long term financing, as their main objective was to take care of the investment needs of industries and to contribute to a better industrial climate.

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Question : 1

As per the 2016–17 Budget, the largest source of money to the Government of India is :

a) Corporation Tax

b) Income Tax

c) Nontax revenues

d) Borrowings and other liabilities

Answer: (d)

According to the 2016-17 budget, Borrowings and other liabilities contribute a maximum of about 21% of total government earnings. It is followed by Corporation Tax (19%) and Income Tax (14%).

Corporation tax and income tax together constitute one-third of the total government earnings.

Question : 2

Which among the following sector of Indian Economy is maximum dependent on economic developments in advanced nations?

  1. Manufacturing Sector
  2. Agricultural Sector
  3. Mining Sector
  4. Services Sector
Which statement is/are correct

a) 2 only

b) 3 only

c) 1 only

d) 4 only

Answer: (a)

Indian Economy is highly dependent on agriculture because still the maximum population stays in rural area.

Question : 3

GDP is defined as the value of all

a) goods and services in an economy in a year

b) final goods and services produced in an economy in a year.

c) final goods produced in an economy in a year

d) goods produced in an economy in a year

Answer: (b)

GDP is defined as the value of all final goods and services produced in an economy in a year.

The total quantity of goods produced in an economy during the year is multiplied by their current prices to get the GDP.

Question : 4

‘Underdeveloped countries are the slums of world economy’ the statement is given by

a) A.N. Cairncross

b) Colin Clark

c) Ragnar Nurkse

d) Jagdish Bhagwati

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

In India, planned economy is based on

a) Capitalist system

b) Gandhian system

c) Socialist system

d) Mixed economy system

Answer: (c)

In India, a planned economy is based on the socialist system in which all have equal opportunities to education, healthcare, non-exploitation, equality of wealth etc.

The concept was borrowed from Russia and is based on achieving directive principles mentioned in our constitution.

Question : 6

Which among the following sector of Indian Economy is maximum dependent on economic developments in advanced rations?

a) Mining sector

b) Manufacturing sector

c) Agricultural sector

d) Services sector

Answer: (d)

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