industries manufacturing & service sectors section 10 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 10 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Identify the correct sequence of the establishment of steel plant in India from the earliest to the latest.

(a) Bhilai, Jamshedpur, Vishakhapatnam, Bokaro

(b) Bokaro–Jamshedpur, Vishakhapatnam, Bhilai

(c) Jamshedpur–Bhilai, Bokaro–Vishakhapatnam

(d) Jamshedpur, Bokaro, Bhilai, Vishakhapatnam

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

TISCO was founded in 1907 by Dorabji Tata. The Bhilai Steel Plant, located in Bhilai, in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh, was set up with the help of the USSR in 1955. Bokaro Steel Plant is located in the Bokaro district of Jharkhand.

It is the fourth integrated public sector steel plant in India built with Soviet help in 1972. Visakhapatnam Steel Plant, popularly known as Vizag Steel, is the most advanced steel producer in India with the help of German and soviet technology founded in 1974.

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Read more industries manufacturing service sectors Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Consider the following statements: Small-scale industries are, in most cases, not as efficient and competitive as large-scale ones. Yet the Government provides preferential treatment and reservations in a range of products to the small firms because small-scale industries

  1. provide higher employment on a per-unit capital deployment basis.
  2. promote a regional dispersion of industries and economical activities.
  3. have performed better in the export of manufactured products than the large scale ones.
  4. provide jobs to low-skill workers, who otherwise may not find employment avenues elsewhere.
Which of the above statements are correct?

a) 2 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 1 and 4

d) 3 and 4

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Consider the following statements :

  1. Miniratna public sector enterprises can be a joint venture, set subsidiary company or overseas office but with certain conditions.
  2. Till now there are less than 50 public sector enterprises that have been given Miniratna status by the Indian government.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

Miniratna public sector enterprises can be a joint venture, set subsidiary company or overseas office but with certain conditions

i.e., Miniratna-I is up to Rs. 500 crore or equal to their net worth, whichever is lower.

Miniratna-II: is up to Rs. 300 crore or up to 50% of their net worth, whichever is lower.

Till now less than 50 public sector enterprises have been given Miniratna status by the Indian government.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements :

  1. India has attained self-sufficiency in almost all consumer goods.
  2. In terms of capital goods, India still depends on the import.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 2 only

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

In terms of capital goods, India still depends on the import has not attained self sufficiency in almost all consumer goods.

Question : 4

Which among the following sectors contributes maximum excise revenue to Indian exchequer?

a) Oil and gas

b) Aviation

c) Agriculture

d) Steel industry

Answer: (a)

Oil and gas industry is the largest contributor to excise revenues in India followed by steel industry.

Question : 5

Consider the following statements :

  1. The growth of wireline telephone connections in the last five years is decreasing every year.
  2. The share of private operations in the wireless telephone in India is more than 85%.
Which of the following statements above is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

The growth of wireline telephone connections in the last five years is decreasing every year due to an increase in mobile connections.

Moreover, the share of private operations in the wireless telephone is more than 85%.

So, both statements are correct.

Question : 6

Which of the following can be termed an infrastructural bottleneck in the development of India’s economy?

a) The federal nature of Indian policy

b) Delay in the administration of justice

c) Existence of a large variety of financial institutions

d) The volatility of the Indian rupee

Answer: (b)

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