industries manufacturing & service sectors section 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Match the following products with their percentage part that was controlled by the foreigners at the time of independence:
List I List II
(Product) (Percentage)
I. Tea a. 70%
II. Jute b. 73%
III. Coal c. 65%
IV. Minerals d. 90%
Codes: I II III IV

(a) I – c, II – b, III – a, IV - d

(b) I – b, II – d, III – a, IV - c

(c) I – c, II – d, III – a, IV – b

(d) I – a, II – d, III – c, IV - b

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Read more industries manufacturing service sectors Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Who is the chairman of 14th Finance Commission of India?

a) C. Rangarajan

b) Vijay Kelkar

c) Kaushik Basu

d) Y.V. Reddy

Answer: (d)

Y.V. Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance Commission of India. The Finance Commission of India came into existence in 1951.

It was established under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution by the President of India.

It was formed to define the financial relations between the centre and the state Dr Yaga Venugopal Reddy is an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of the 1964 batch who served as Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

Question : 2

Consider the following statements :

  1. India has attained self-sufficiency in almost all consumer goods.
  2. In terms of capital goods, India still depends on the import.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

In terms of capital goods, India still depends on the import has not attained self sufficiency in almost all consumer goods.

Question : 3

Consider the following statements about pool pricing :

  1. Controversial proposal to pool prices has been associated with coal.
  2. It is mechanism of averaging of the price of imported and indigenous coal.
  3. It is jointly buying coal blocks.
  4. It applies to private companies only.
Which of the following statements are correct?

a) 1, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2, 3 and 4

c) 1 and 2

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

Price-pooling is the mechanism of averaging of the price of imported and indigenous coal. Thus there are differences between the coal and power ministry on how the impact of higher imported coal prices will be shared between Coal India (CIL) and power companies.

Question : 4

In the context of the present ceiling on investment for categorization of various enterprises as Micro, Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises (MSMEs), which of the following statements are correct:

  1. A microenterprise is an enterprise where the investment in equipment does not exceed Rs. 25 lakh.
  2. A small enterprise is an enterprise where the investment in equipment is more than Rs. 25 lakh but does not exceed Rs. 5 crores.
  3. A medium enterprise is an enterprise where the investment in equipment is more than Rs. 5 crore but does not exceed Rs. 10 crore.

a) Only 3

b) Only 2

c) Only 1

d) All of them

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Consider the following statements regarding multi-brand FDI in retail:

  1. 51% FDI is allowed in inventory-based model of e-commerce
  2. 51% FDI is allowed in brick and mortar model
  3. 100% FDI is allowed in all models for food products sourced from Indian farmers or manufactured in India
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (ii) only

b) (ii) & (iii) only

c) (iii) only

d) All of the above

Answer: (b)

But, 100% FDI is allowed in all models of retail for food products sourced from Indian farmers or processed/manufactured in India. This has been allowed thinking about the farmers in India.

Question : 6

Mobile commerce service M Pesa is an initiative of whom among the following?

  1. Vodafone India
  2. ICICI Bank
  3. Airtel
  4. HDFC
Which among are following codes are correct?

a) 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 4

c) 1 and 2

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

M-Pesa is a mobile money transfer and payment service that is a joint initiative of Vodafone and ICICI that allows customers to transfer money to any mobile phone, remit money to any bank account, make utility payments, recharge of mobile, DTH payment and earn interest on deposits.

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