industries manufacturing & service sectors section 7 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements regarding multi-brand FDI in retail:
  1. 51% FDI is allowed in inventory-based model of e-commerce
  2. 51% FDI is allowed in brick and mortar model
  3. 100% FDI is allowed in all models for food products sourced from Indian farmers or manufactured in India
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

(a) (ii) only

(b) (ii) & (iii) only

(c) (iii) only

(d) All of the above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

But, 100% FDI is allowed in all models of retail for food products sourced from Indian farmers or processed/manufactured in India. This has been allowed thinking about the farmers in India.

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Read more industries manufacturing service sectors Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

In the context of the present ceiling on investment for categorization of various enterprises as Micro, Small and Medium Manufacturing Enterprises (MSMEs), which of the following statements are correct:

  1. A microenterprise is an enterprise where the investment in equipment does not exceed Rs. 25 lakh.
  2. A small enterprise is an enterprise where the investment in equipment is more than Rs. 25 lakh but does not exceed Rs. 5 crores.
  3. A medium enterprise is an enterprise where the investment in equipment is more than Rs. 5 crore but does not exceed Rs. 10 crore.

a) Only 3

b) Only 2

c) Only 1

d) All of them

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Match the following products with their percentage part that was controlled by the foreigners at the time of independence:

List I List II
(Product) (Percentage)
I. Tea a. 70%
II. Jute b. 73%
III. Coal c. 65%
IV. Minerals d. 90%
Codes: I II III IV

a) I – c, II – b, III – a, IV - d

b) I – b, II – d, III – a, IV - c

c) I – c, II – d, III – a, IV – b

d) I – a, II – d, III – c, IV - b

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Who is the chairman of 14th Finance Commission of India?

a) C. Rangarajan

b) Vijay Kelkar

c) Kaushik Basu

d) Y.V. Reddy

Answer: (d)

Y.V. Reddy is the chairman of the 14th Finance Commission of India. The Finance Commission of India came into existence in 1951.

It was established under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution by the President of India.

It was formed to define the financial relations between the centre and the state Dr Yaga Venugopal Reddy is an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of the 1964 batch who served as Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

Question : 4

Mobile commerce service M Pesa is an initiative of whom among the following?

  1. Vodafone India
  2. ICICI Bank
  3. Airtel
  4. HDFC
Which among are following codes are correct?

a) 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 4

c) 1 and 2

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

M-Pesa is a mobile money transfer and payment service that is a joint initiative of Vodafone and ICICI that allows customers to transfer money to any mobile phone, remit money to any bank account, make utility payments, recharge of mobile, DTH payment and earn interest on deposits.

Question : 5

Which statement is correct regarding FERA 1973?

  1. The Foreign Exchange and Regulation Act (FERA) was passed in 1980.
  2. This resulted in a tremendous shift in the foreign investment policy of the Government of India.
  3. Foreign Investment was allowed in only those industries that were directly into exports.

a) II & III

b) Only III

c) I & II

d) All the above

Answer: (a)

The Foreign Exchange and Regulation Act (FERA) was passed in 1973. This resulted in a tremendous shift in the foreign investment policy of the Government of India.

Foreign Investment was allowed in only those industries that were directly into exports.

Question : 6

Identify the correct sequence of the establishment of steel plant in India from the earliest to the latest.

a) Jamshedpur–Bhilai, Bokaro–Vishakhapatnam

b) Bhilai, Jamshedpur, Vishakhapatnam, Bokaro

c) Bokaro–Jamshedpur, Vishakhapatnam, Bhilai

d) Jamshedpur, Bokaro, Bhilai, Vishakhapatnam

Answer: (a)

TISCO was founded in 1907 by Dorabji Tata. The Bhilai Steel Plant, located in Bhilai, in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh, was set up with the help of the USSR in 1955. Bokaro Steel Plant is located in the Bokaro district of Jharkhand.

It is the fourth integrated public sector steel plant in India built with Soviet help in 1972. Visakhapatnam Steel Plant, popularly known as Vizag Steel, is the most advanced steel producer in India with the help of German and soviet technology founded in 1974.

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