industries manufacturing & service sectors section 6 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : In India ‘Report on Currency and Finance’ is the annual publication of

(a) RBI

(b) Finance Ministry

(c) SEBI

(d) Finance Commission

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

In India, ‘Report on Currency and Finance’ is the annual publication of the Reserve Bank of India.

The report highlights the evaluation or devaluation of the rupee as a currency along with it other aspects and projects the financial condition of the economy.

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Read more industries manufacturing service sectors Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following can be called as a part of the service sector?

a) Coal mines

b) Textile mills

c) Banking

d) Agricultural

Answer: (c)

The service sector consists of activities where people offer their knowledge and time to improve productivity.

Examples of tertiary industries may include the following: telecommunication, hospitality industry/tourism, mass media, healthcare/hospitals, information technology, banking, insurance, investment management, accountancy, legal services, consulting, retail sales, real estate, education.

Service Sector - It produces intangible goods, more precisely services instead of Goods.

Question : 2

What are the approaches to disinvestment?

  1. In all cases of disinvestment, the Government would retain at least 31% equity and the management control.
  2. All cases of disinvestment are to be decided on a case by case basis
  3. The Department of Disinvestment is to identify CPSEs in consultation with respective administrative Ministries and submit proposals to the Government in cases requiring an Offer for the Sale of Government equity.

a) II & III

b) Only I

c) I & II

d) All the above

Answer: (d)

In all cases of disinvestment, the Government would retain at least 51% equity and the management control. All cases of disinvestment are to be decided on a case by case basis.

The Department of Disinvestment is to identify CPSEs in consultation with respective administrative Ministries and submit proposals to the Government in cases requiring an Offer for the Sale of Government equity.

Question : 3

Which statement is true regarding employment in India?

  1. Food products industry has ranked first in generating employment, providing employment to 0.48 million persons (13.1%).
  2. The next two industry groups were Non-metallic mineral products with the employment of 0.45 million persons (12.2%) and Metal products with 0.37 million persons (10.2%).
  3. In chemicals & chemical products, machinery parts except for electrical parts, wood products, basic metal industries, paper products & printing, hosiery & garments, repair services and rubber & plastic products, the contribution ranged from 9% to 5%

a) Only III

b) II & III

c) I & II

d) All the above

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

What were the modified policies of government after the 1950s?

  1. Defence and strategic industries were to be the exclusive domain of the government.
  2. Existing units in basic and key industries could continue in the private sector but no fresh private investment in these sectors was to be allowed.
  3. Twenty important industries were allowed in the private sector but under the strict supervision of the state.
  4. All industries not covered by the above three categories were allowed in the private sector under the general supervision of the state.

a) II & III

b) I & II

c) Only I

d) All the above

Answer: (d)

Defence and strategic industries were to be the exclusive domain of the government. Existing units in basic and key industries could continue in the private sector but no fresh private investment in these sectors was to be allowed.

Twenty important industries were allowed in the private sector but under the strict supervision of the state. All industries not covered by the above three categories were allowed in the private sector under the general supervision of the state.

Question : 5

Which of the following grants / grant direct credit assistance to rural households?

  1. Regional Rural Banks
  2. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
  3. Land Development Banks
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

a) 1 and 3 only

b) 2 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

Land development banks started financing long term loans for more significant rural development activities like rural and cottage industries, rural artisans etc. 

The main purpose of RRB’s is to mobilize financial resources from rural / semi-urban areas and grant loans and advances mostly to small and marginal farmers, agricultural labourers and rural artisans.

Question : 6

OTCEI is—

a) An Indian Share Market

b) Atomic Submarine of China

c) A defence research organisation

d) Economic Policy of USA

Answer: (a)

OTCEI was incorporated in 1990 as a Section 25 company under the Companies Act 1956 and is recognized as a stock exchange under Section 4 of the Securities Contracts Regulation Act, 1956.

The Exchange was set up to aid enterprising promoters in raising finance for new projects in a cost-effective manner and to provide investors with a transparent & efficient mode of trading.

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