industries manufacturing & service sectors section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Industries, Manufacturing & Service Sectors topic of indian economy mcq

Questions : Disguised unemployment generally means              

(a) alternative employment is not available

(b) productivity of workers is low

(c) large number of people remain unemployed

(d) marginal productivity of labour is zero

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Disguised unemployment is a situation when people do not have productive full-time employment, but are not counted in the official unemployment statistics.

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Read more industries manufacturing service sectors Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers

Question : 1

What were the policy measures taken under Industrial Policy 1991?

  1. Non-Resident Indians Scheme (NRIs are allowed to invest up to 100% equity on a non-repatriation basis in all activities except for a small negative list).
  2. Electronic Hardware Technology Park (EHTP), Software Technology Park (STP) Scheme for building up the strong electronic industry to enhance exports.
  3. Liberalised policy for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).
  4. Abolition of the MRTP limit.
 

a) Only II

b) III & IV

c) I & III

d) All the above

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Consider the following statements:

  1. Share of MSME sector is around 30% in overall GDP of our country
  2. Share of MSME sector is around 40% in overall exports of the country
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (i) only

b) Both (i) & (ii)

c) (ii) only

d) Neither (i) nor (ii)

Answer: (b)

MSME sector contributes approximately 30% to the GDP of the country and 40% to the exports.

The MSME sector comprises over 6 crore enterprises and employs 11 crore people (approx. 26% of the workforce).

Question : 3

Consider the following statements :

  1. National Thermal Power Corporation has diversified into hydropower sector.
  2. Power Grid Corporation of India has diversified into telecom sector.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c)

In order to give impetus to hydro power growth in the country and to have a balanced portfolio of power generation, NTPC entered hydro power business with the 800 MW Koldam hydro project in Himachal Pradesh. Two more projects have also been taken up in Uttarakhand.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements :

  1. MMTC limited is India’s largest international trading organisation.
  2. Neelanchal Ispat Nigam Limited has been set up by MMTC jointly with the government of Odisha.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) 1 only

c) 2 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

MMTC Ltd., Metals and Minerals Trading Corporation of India, is one of the two highest earners of foreign exchange for India and India’s largest public-sector trading body.

Neelachal Ispat Nigam Limited (NINL), is a company promoted by MMTC Ltd, Industrial Promotion and Investment Corporation of Odisha Limited (IPICOL).

Question : 5

Over how many years periodic review of the “Miniratna” & “Navratna” status of public enterprises on the basis of their performance?

a) 2 years

b) 4 years

c) every year

d) 3 years

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Which of the following funds was established in India in 1992 to provide assistance to cover the costs of retraining and redeployment of employees arising as a result of modernization, technology up gradation and industrial restructuring?

a) National Insurance Fund

b) National Up-gradation Fund

c) National Renewal Fund

d) National Social Security Fund

Answer: (c)

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