inclusive growth, sustainable development & employment section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Inclusive growth, Sustainable development and employment topic of indian economy mcq
- Companies to spend 2% of their 3 years average annual net profit on CSR activities.
- Surplus from CSR activities can become a part of the profit of the company.
- All CSR activities will have to be within India.
- The new rules will not be applicable to foreign companies registered in India.
(a) 1 and 3
(b) 1, 2, and 3
(c) 1and 2
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
According to new Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) rules, companies spend 2% of their 3 years average annual net profit on CSR activities.
Surplus from CSR activities cannot become a part of the profit of the company.
All CSR activities will have to be within India and the new rules will be applicable to the foreign companies registered in India.
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Read more growth sustainable development and employment Based Indian Economy Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Consider the following indicators :
- Life expectancy at birth
- Adult literacy rate
- Infant mortality rate
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3 all
Answer »Answer: (a)
The components are measured by four variables: GDP per capita, (PPP USD), literary rates (%), combined gross enrollment ratio, (%) and life expectancy at birth (years).
Question : 2
Economic development depends on :
a) Size of the market
b) Capital formation
c) All of the above
d) Natural resources
Answer »Answer: (c)
Economic development generally refers to the sustained, concerted actions of policymakers and communities that promote the standard of living and economic health of a specific area. Economic development can also be referred to as the quantitative and qualitative changes in the economy.
Such actions can involve multiple areas including the development of
- human capital,
- critical infrastructure,
- regional competitiveness,
- environmental sustainability,
- social inclusion,
- health,
- safety,
- literacy, and
- other initiatives.
Question : 3
Consider the following statements:
- National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) was formed in 2010.
- The Capacity Building Scheme coordinates NAPCC.
a) 2 only
b) 1 only
c) 1 and 2
d) None
Answer »Answer: (a)
National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) consists of 8 government-backed missions, was formed in 2008.
The Capacity Building Scheme is designed to undertake and augment various activities including the Coordination of National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC).
Question : 4
Malthusian theory of population explored the relationship between
a) population growth and development
b) food supply and popula-tion growth
c) optimum growth and resources
d) food supply and techno-logy
Answer »Answer: (b)
According to the Malthusian theory of population, population increases in a geometrical ratio, whereas food supply increases in an arithmetic ratio.
This disharmony would lead to widespread poverty and starvation, which would only be checked by natural occurrences such as disease, high infant mortality, famine, war or moral restraint.
Question : 5
‘Swadhar Yojana’ is related with
a) strengthening architectural monuments
b) creating self employment opportunities for technically skilled persons
c) providing training to workers who have been prematurely separated from the job
d) helping women in difficult circumstances in life
Answer »Answer: (d)
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