indian freedom struggle II (1917–1947) MCQs set 3 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on Indian Freedom Struggle II (1917 – 1947) topic of indian history mcq
(a) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
(b) Lala Lajpat Rai
(c) Bipin Chandra Pal
(d) Jawahar Lal Nehru
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
Lala Lajpat Rai declared “ Every blow that is hurled on my back will be a nail in the coffin of the British Empire.
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Question : 1
Who among the following was the Railway Minister during the Interim Government (1946)?
a) T.T. Chundrigar
b) Baldev Singh
c) Asaf Ali
d) Abdul Rab Nistar
Answer »Answer: (c)
Asaf Ali was in charge of the railways and transport in the interim Government of India from September 2, 1946, before serving as the first ambassador from India to the USA from February 1947 to mid-April, 1948. He was appointed the governor of Odisha, but he resigned from the post in May 1952 on health grounds.
His last assignment was as India’s minister to Switzerland, Austria and the Vatican; he died in office in Bern.
Question : 2
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer by using the codes given below the lists:
List-I (Act) | List-II (Largely based on) |
A. Indian Council Act 1909 | 1. Mountbatten Plan |
B. Government of Act 1919 | 2. Simon Commission India Report and joint select committee recommendation |
C. Government of India Act 1935 | 3. Montague-Chelmsford Reforms |
D. Independence Act 1947 | 4. Morley-Minto Reform |
a) 4 3 2 1
b) 1 2 3 4
c) 3 4 1 2
d) 4 1 2 3
Answer »Answer: (a)
- Indian Council Act 1909 – Morley-Minto Plan
- Government of India Act 1919 – Montague-Chelmsford Reforms
- Government of India Act 1935– Simon Commission Report
- Independence Act, 1947 – Mount Batten Plan
Question : 3
Who out of the following had told: “Destruction is the best method of dealing with the foreign clothes”?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Ravindranath Tagore
c) Chittaranjan Das
d) Subhas Chandra Bose
Answer »Answer: (a)
Mahatma Gandhi had told, “Destruction is the best method of dealing with foreign clothes.”
Question : 4
The first mass movement started by Mahatma Gandhi was
a) Salt Movement
b) Non-cooperation Movement
c) Quit India Movement
d) Indigo Movement
Answer »Answer: (b)
The first mass movement started by Mahatma Gandhi was Non-cooperation Movement. Mahatma Gandhi announced his plan to begin Non-Cooperation with the government as a sequel to the Rowlatt Act, Jallianwala Bagh massacre, and the Khilafat Movement. It was approved by the Indian National Congress at the Nagpur session in December 1920. The movement began with Mahatma Gandhi renouncing the titles, which were given by the British.
Other leaders and influential persons also followed him by surrendering their honorary posts and titles. Students came out of the government educational institutions. National schools such as the Kashi Vidyapeeth, the Bihar Vidyapeeth, and the Jamia Millia Islamia were set up. All the prominent leaders of the country gave up their lucrative legal practice. Legislatures were boycotted. No leader of the Congress came forward to contest the elections for the Legislatures.
Question : 5
Who is the author of the book entitled ‘A Nation in the Making’?
a) Surendranath Banerjee
b) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
d) Subhas Chandra Bose
Answer »Answer: (a)
Surendra Nath Banerjee is remembered and widely respected today as a pioneer leader of Indian politics – first treading the path of Indian political empowerment. He published an important work. ‘A Nation in Making; which was widely acclaimed.
Question : 6
What were the programmes of Non-Cooperation Movement?
- Boycott elections under the Government of India Act, 1919.
- Boycott and violate the laws of the land
- Boycott law courts
- Boycott government schools and colleges
a) 1, 3 and 4 only
b) 4 only
c) 1, 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (a)
The main aim of the Non-Cooperation Movement was to boycott law courts, government institutions including school and colleges, foreign goods and renunciation of Government titles. They boycotted elections in 1920 even though the move was opposed by Chittaranjan Das.
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