indian freedom struggle II (1917–1947) MCQs set 2 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on Indian Freedom Struggle II (1917 – 1947) topic of indian history mcq
Assertion (A):
The Congress Ministries in all the provinces resigned in the year 1939.
Reason (R):
The Congress did not accept the decision of the viceroy to declare war against Germany in the context of the Second World War.
(a) A and R are individually true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(b) A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true, but R is false.
(d) A is false, but R is true.
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
In 1939 Indian nationalists were angry that the British Governor-General of India, Lord Linlithgow, had without consultation with them brought India into the war.
So the congress ministries in all the provinces resigned in the year 1939 and did not accept the decision of the viceroy to declare war against Germany.
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Question : 1
A Provisional Government of India with Raja Mahendra Pratap as its president was established during the First World War in
a) Germany
b) Afghanistan
c) Singapore
d) Turkey
Answer »Answer: (b)
A Provisional Government of India with Raja Mahendra Pratap as its President was established during the first world war in Afghanistan.
Question : 2
Who among the following had denounced the participation of Mahatma Gandhi in the Khilafat Movement?
a) Muhammad Ali
b) Abul Kalam Azad
c) Shaukat Ali
d) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Answer »Answer: (d)
Muhammad Ali Jinnah had denounced the participation of Mahatma Gandhi in the Khilafat Movement.
Question : 3
The person who returned his token of honour to Government of India on May 30, 1919 was
a) Tej Bahadur Sapru
b) Mahatma Gandhi
c) Ravindranath Tagore
d) Jamna Lal Bajaj
Answer »Answer: (c)
The person who returned his token of honour to Government of India on May 30, 1919 was Rabindra Nath Tagore. In 1915, the British Crown granted Tagore a knighthood. He renounced it after the 1919 Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
Question : 4
Which of the following were the salient features of the government of India Act, 1935?
- Provided for bicameral federation legislature
- Provided provincial autonomy
- Provided for a federal court Dyarchy in Sind and Orissa was maintained
a) 2 and 4 only
b) 1, 3 and 4 only
c) 1, 2 and 3
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (c)
The Act abolished dyarchy in provinces. Sind and Orissa were created as new provinces. The Princely states were given disproportionate weightage in Bicameral Federation legislature and provincial autonomy was recognised to include diverse voices.
Question : 5
Who of the following was known as Deshbandhu?
a) Chittranjan Das
b) Aurobindo Ghose
c) Dadabhai Naoroji
d) Surendra Nath Banerjee
Answer »Answer: (a)
Chittaranjan Das realized that Hindu-Muslim unity was essential for the attainment of Swaraj. In 1924, he formulated his famous Communal Pact to promote permanent peace between India’s two major communities.
He also wanted assimilation of Eastern spirit and Western technique. He envisioned a pan-Asiatic federation of the oppressed nations and advocated India’s participation in it. For his devotion to the cause of self-rule, he gained the title Deshabandhu (friend of the country).
Question : 6
Who was the President of Constituent Assembly?
a) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
b) Jawahar Lal Nehru
c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
d) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Answer »Answer: (c)
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the President of the Constituent Assembly, and later became the first President of India.
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