indian freedom struggle II (1917–1947) MCQs set 2 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on Indian Freedom Struggle II (1917 – 1947) topic of indian history mcq
(a) Pattabhi Sitaramayya
(b) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(c) Sarojini Naidu
(d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the President of India National Congress after the resignation of Subhas Chandra Bose.
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Question : 1
Where was the ‘Jatiya Sarkar’ formed during the Quit India Movement?
a) Nagpur
b) Ballia
c) Satara
d) Tamluk
Answer »Answer: (d)
Satish Chandra Samanta became the president of Tamluk Congress Committee and remained an active congress member for decades. He was known for his leadership qualities and other constructive work. His leadership qualities could be observed during the formation of a parallel government namedTamralipta Jatiya Sarkar (Tamrlipta National Government) in Tamluk during the Quit India Movement.
Question : 2
Which of the following Acts was described by Jawahar Lal Nehru as ‘New Charter of Slavery’?
a) Government of India Act 1909
b) Regulating Act 1773
c) Government of India Act 1919
d) Government of India Act 1935
Answer »Answer: (d)
Government of India Act 1935 was described by J.L. Nehru as new charter of slavery. The Dyarchy had been total failure in the provinces, but now there was an experiment coming up at the centre. The safeguards and the special powers vested in the Governor General was something like a “Charter of Slavery” as mentioned by Jawahar Lal Nehru. He compared it with a “machine with all brakes, no engine”.
Question : 3
Who among the following had moved the Noncooperation resolution in the Nagpur session of the Indian National Congress in 1920?
a) Jawahar Lal Nehru
b) C.R. Das
c) Moti Lal Nehru
d) Bipin Chandra Pal
Answer »Answer: (b)
C.R. Das had moved the Non-cooperation resolution in the Nagpur session of the Indian National Congress in 1920. In December 1920, Congress met once again in the Nagpur. This time the differences of C.R. Das had melted away. He moved the main resolution of Non-cooperation. A programme of surrender of titles, the boycott of schools, courts and councils, the boycott of foreign goods, the promotion of a Hindu-Muslim unity and strict non-violence was adopted.
Question : 4
Who of the following called Gandhiji Mahatma for the first time?
a) Madan Mohan Malviya
b) Jawahar Lal Nehru
c) Ravindra Nath Tagore
d) Subhash Chandra Bose
Answer »Answer: (c)
Tagore had very close relationship with Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi called him ‘Gurudev’ while it was Tagore who referred Gandhi as Mahatma as early as February 1915, when Gandhi had just arrived from South Africa. They had an intellectual debate over certain issues, but their friendship lasted till Tagore’s death in 1941.
Question : 5
The only session of the Indian National Congress which was presided over by Mahatma Gandhi was
a) Belgaum
b) Amravati
c) Karachi
d) Nagpur
Answer »Answer: (a)
The only session of the Indian National Congress presidised by Mahatma Gandhi was in Belgaum. The town had the honour of hosting the All India 39th Congress session in 1924, that was the only session which was presided over by Mahatma Gandhi, and the only session held in Karnataka. ‘Veersoudha’ is a monument built in memory of this session.
Question : 6
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A):
The Quit India Movement marked the culmination of Indian National Movement.
Reason (R):
After the Quit India Movement, it was a matter of time to find a suitable mechanism for transfer of power.
a) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
c) A is true, but R is false.
d) A is false, but R is true.
Answer »Answer: (b)
Both the given statements are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
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