indian freedom struggle II (1917–1947) MCQs set 2 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on Indian Freedom Struggle II (1917 – 1947) topic of indian history mcq
(a) Ram Manohar Lohia
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Ravindranath Tagore
(d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
Rabindra Nath Tagore had called Subhash Chandra Bose as ‘Desh Nayak.’
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Question : 1
Who was the architect of Communal Award?
a) Lord Reading
b) Lord Linlithgow
c) Lord Irwin
d) Ramsay Macdonald
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Communal Award was made by the British Prime Minister Ramsay Macdonald on 16 August 1932 granting separate electorates in British India for the Forward Caste, Lower Caste, Muslims, Buddhists, Sikhs, Indian Christians, Anglo-Indians, Europeans and Untouchables (then known as the Dalits), etc. The ‘award’ attracted severe criticism from Mahatma Gandhi, the Akali Dal, etc.
Question : 2
In which of the following session of the Muslim League “Two-Nation Theory” was propounded?
a) Bombay Session, 1915
b) Lahore Session, 1940
c) Delhi Session, 1918
d) Calcutta Session, 1917
Answer »Answer: (b)
In the Lahore Session, 1915 of Muslim League, “Two-Nation Theory” was propounded. Fazlul Haq, the premier of Bengal, who along with the Muslim League had formed the government of Bengal Province, moved a resolution, which was passed by Muslim League.
In this session, Jinnah in his presidential address gave the famous Two-Nation Theory as follows:
- “India cannot be assumed today to be a Unitarian and homogeneous nation, but on the contrary, there are two nations in the main – the Hindus and Muslims”.
- The term Pakistan was not used in this session. Gandhiji rejected the Two-Nation Theory.
Question : 3
The Sarabandi (no tax) Campaign of 1922 was led by
a) Chittaranjan Das
b) Mahatma Gandhi
c) Jawahar Lal Nehru
d) Vallabhbhai Patel
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Sarabandi (no tax) campaign of 1922 was led by Vallabhbhai Patel.
Question : 4
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List-I | List-II |
A. Lady Catherine Mayo | 1. Freedom at Midnight |
B. Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre | 2. Mother India |
C. Ram Manohar Lohia | 3. Discovery of India |
D. Jawaharlal Nehru | 4. Guilty Men of India’s Partition |
a) 1 2 3 4
b) 2 1 4 3
c) 1 2 4 3
d) 4 3 2 1
Answer »Answer: (b)
- ‘Mother India’ was written by Lady Catherine Mayo.
- Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre wrote the book ‘Freedom at midnight'.
- Ram Manohar Lohia has written the book ‘Guilty men of India’s partition’.
- J.L. Nehru wrote the book ‘Discovery of India’.
Question : 5
Which of the following movements came to abrupt end because of Chauri Chaura incident?
a) Home Rule Movement
b) Non-cooperation Movement
c) Civil Disobedience Movement
d) Quit India Movement
Answer »Answer: (b)
Non-cooperation Movement was abruptly called off on 11 February 1922 by Gandhi following the Chauri Chaura incident in the Gorakhpur district of UP. Earlier on 5th February, an angry mob set fire to the police station at Chauri Chaura, and twenty-two policemen were burnt to death.
Many top leaders of the country were stunned at this sudden suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement. Mahatma Gandhi was arrested on 10 March 1922.
Question : 6
Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched
a) Red Shirt Movement : Abul Kalam Azad
b) All India Kisan Sabha : Swami Sahajanand
c) Bardoli Andolan : Sardar Patel
d) Independence for India League : Subhash Chandra Bose
Answer »Answer: (a)
Red Shirt Movement was led by Abdul Gaffar Khan. Under him, the Pathans organised the society of Khudai Khidmatgars known popularly as Red Shirts. They supported the Civil Disobedience Movement and pledged to non-violence and the freedom struggle.
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