east india company MCQs set 2 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 3 EXERCISES
The following question based on East India Company and Nawab of Bengal topic of indian history mcq
(a) Narayan Rao
(b) Raghunath Rao
(c) Madhav Rao I
(d) Baji Rao II
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
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Question : 1
Statement I:
The annexation of Awadh by Lord Dalhousie in 1856 adversely affected the financial conditions of the sepoys.
Statement II:
The sepoys had to pay higher taxes on the land where their family members stayed in Awadh.
a) Both the statements are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
b) Both the statements are true, but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
c) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false
d) Statement I is false, but Statement II is true
Answer »Answer: (a)
The annexation of Awadh by Lord Dalhousie on the pretext of maladministration left thousands of nobles, officials, retainers and soldiers jobless.
Moreover, the annexation of Awadh adversely affected the sepoy’s purse.
Question : 2
Who was the ruler of Delhi at the time of the battle of Buxar?
a) Aurangzeb
b) Shah Alam I
c) Bahadur Shah Zafar
d) Shah Alam II
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Which one among the following was the immediate cause of attack by Nawab Siraj-ud-Daula on Calcutta in 1756?
a) Refusal of the English Company to pay the overdue trade tax
b) The English conspired against the Nawab with a view to depose him from the Throne
c) Siraj-ud-Daula wanted to drive out the English from Bengal
d) Refusal of the English to demolish the fortification of Calcutta
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 4
Bring out the correct statement about British expansion in Madras
- In 1658, all the English settlement on the Coromandal and in Eastern India were placed under the control of Fort St. George.
- In 1801, Lord Wellesley created the Madras presidency as it existed till Indian Independence.
- In 1640, the British obtained the site of Madras from the Raja of Valikondapuram.
- The British built a fortified factory, viz. Fort St George, at Madras.
a) 1, 2, 3
b) 1 & 3
c) 1, 2, 4
d) 2, 3, 4
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 5
Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched?
a) Battle of Buxar - Mir Jafar vs. Clive
b) Battle of Wandiwash - French vs. East India Company
c) Battle of Chilianwala - Dalhousie vs. Marathas
d) Battle of Khurda - Nizam vs. East India Company
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 6
Which of the following statements above Ryotwari settlement is/are correct?
- It recognised the cultivators as the owner of land.
- It was a temporary settlement.
- It was introduced later than the permanent settlement.
a) 1 and 2
b) 2 and 3
c) Only 1
d) All of these
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Ryotwari system, instituted in some parts of British India, was one of the two main systems used to collect revenues from the cultivators of agricultural land. Features of Ryotwari System
- Government claimed the property rights to all the land, but allotted it to the cultivators on the condition that they pay taxes. In other words, it established a direct relation between the landholder and the government.
- Farmers could use, sell, mortgage, bequeath, and lease the land as long as they paid their taxes. In other words Ryotwari system gave a proprietary right upon the landholders.
- IF they did not pay taxes, they were evicted
- Taxes were only fixed in a temporary settlement for a period of thirty years and then revised.
- Government had retained the right to enhance land revenue whenever it wanted
- Provided measures for revenue relief during famines but they were seldom applied in real life situation.
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