chronology of british india MCQs set 2 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Chronology of British India topic of indian history mcq

Questions : The Viceregal Lodge at Shimla is a well-known ancient monument. Which of the following statements about the monument are correct?
  1. The Lodge was built by 17th Viceroy, Earl Dufferin.
  2. The present shape of the building was given by Earl of Marquis of Lansdowne.
  3. It is famous for holding three meetings before Independence of India including the Cabinet Mission.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

(a) 1, 2 and 3

(b) 2 and 3

(c) 1 and 3

(d) 1 and 2

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The Viceregal Lodge, also known as Rashtrapati Niwas, is located on the Observatory Hills of Shimla, Himachal Pradesh,It was built during the regime of Lord Dufferin. Its construction started in 1880 and was completed in 1888.The cabinet Mission 1946 was held in the The Viceregal Lodge.

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Read more modern chronology of british india Based Indian History Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Who among the following was the first Governor General of India?

a) Lord Amherst

b) Lord William Bentinck

c) Sir Charles Metcalfe

d) Robert Clive

Answer: (b)

LordWilliam Bentinck wasthe first governor General of India.

Question : 2

Which one of the following statements about the rule of Saadat Khan in Awadh is not correct?

a) He suppressed the lawless and rebellious zamindars and thus increased the financial resources of his government

b) He carried out a fresh revenue settlement

c) He improved the lot of the peasants by levying equitable land revenue and by protecting them from oppressive zamindars

d) He took several steps to improve trade and commerce

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

The suppression of Indian language newspapers under the Vernacular Press Act of 1878 was caused by the criticism of

a) lavish lifestyle of the English officials

b) ill-treatment given to Indigo workers by their English masters

c) inhuman approach of English officials towards the victims of the famine of 1876-77

d) misuse of religious places of India by English officials

Answer: (b)

The Vernacular Press Act in 1878 was passed by Lord Lytton and repealed by Lord Ripon.

The suppression of vernacular newspapers was caused by the criticism of ill-treatment given to indigo workers by their English masters.

Question : 4

What were Calicoes?

a) Indigo exported from India

b) Cotton exported from India

c) Textile exported from India

d) Precious stories exported from India

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Awadh was annexed by Lord Dalhousie in 1856. Which one of the following statements about Nawab Wajid Ali Shah, the last Nawab of Awadh, is not correct?

a) He was a great patron of Indian music and dance

b) He had good command over Persian and Urdu languages and wrote several books

c) He is regarded as the father of modern Urdu stage

d) The prolonged period of peace and prosperity during his rule resulted in the growth of a distinct Lucknow culture around the Oudh court

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Which of the following is regarded as the Magna Carta of western education system in India?

a) The report of the Committee of Public Instruction, 1823

b) The Charter Act of 1833.

c) Despatch of Sir Charles Wood, Secretary of State, 1854

d) Report of the Hunter Commission, 1862

Answer: (c)

Also known as Wood’s Despatch, it asked the government of India to assume responsibility for the education of the masses.

It, thus, repudiated the “downward filtration theory” which undertook to educate a few persons who in turn were expected to spread modern ideas among the masses.

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chronology of british india MCQs set 1

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