initial modern india mcq set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on initial modern india topic of indian history mcq
(a) Malhar Rao Holkar
(b) Baji Rao II
(c) Daulat Rao Schindhia
(d) Appa Saheb
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
Baji Rao II signed the treaty of Pune on the 13th June 1817. Peshwa Baji Rao II wanted to become the head of the Maratha Confederacy and at the same time wanted freedom from the British control. His Chief Minister Tirimbakji encouraged him.
On the advice of the Company, the Gaekwar sent his Prime Minister Gangadhar Shastri to negotiate with the Peshwa. On his way back, Gangadhar Shastri was murdered at Nasik in July 1815, at the instance of Triambakji. This caused a lot of anger not only among the Marathas but also among the British.
The latter asked the Peshwa to hand overTriambakji to them. Peshwa handed over his Minister to the British, who lodged him in Thana jail from where he escaped.
Consequently, on 13 June 1817, the British Resident Elphinstone forced the Peshwa to sign the treaty of Poona. Baji Rao gave up his desire to become the supreme head of the Marathas.
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Read more initial modern india Based Indian History Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Which one of the following statements is not a feature of the Permanent Land Settlement?
a) It was implemented in Bengal, Bihar and Odisha.
b) There were three parties in it, viz. the Government, Zamindar and the Ryots.
c) Land revenue was permanently fixed by it.
d) The total amount of the land revenue to be collected was rupees four crores.
Answer »Answer: (d)
The total amount of the land revenue to be collected was rupees four crores is not a feature of the permanent land settlement.
Question : 2
Assertion (A):
The Kuki revolted against the recruitment of the coolie labour.
Reason (R):
Recruitment of coolie labour further depressed the already labour shortaged Kuki community.
a) Both A and B are true and R is the correct explanation.
b) Both A and B are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
c) A is true but R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
Answer »Answer: (a)
In the 18th century the kukis had moved to Manipur. The British policy of employing coolie labour during the First World War adversely affected their agriculture as most of them were forced to work as coolies and hence agriculture was neglected.
Question : 3
Who among the following historians has remarked that the government of Bengal during the period 1765 AD to 1772 AD was a Robber State?
a) Nand Lal Chatterjee
b) G.W. Forest
c) K. M. Panikkar
d) Lord Macaulay
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 4
Through which one of the following were commercial activities of the East India Company finally put to an end ?
a) The Charter Act of 1853
b) The Charter Act of 1813
c) The Charter Act of 1793
d) The Charter Act of 1833
Answer »Answer: (d)
Through the Charter Act of 1833, the commercial activities of the East India Company were finally put to an end.
The Industrial Revolution in Britain, the consequent search for markets, and the rise of laissez-faire economic ideology form the background to the Government of India Act 1833.
The Act removed the Company’s remaining trade monopolies and divested it of all its commercial functions and renewed for another twenty years the Company’s political and administrative authority.
Question : 5
Who founded independent state of Bengal?
a) Alivardi Khan
b) Hussain Shah
c) Ilias
d) Murshid Quli Khan
Answer »Answer: (d)
Murshid Quli Khan founded the independent state of Bengal. Murshid Quli Khan united his force and position and in the year 1719 he renamed his capital city from Makhsusabad to Murshidabad after his name.
This change of name was approved by the then Mughal emperor and thus Murshid Quli Khan became the independent Nawab of Bengal.
Question : 6
Who among the following was founded the Asiatic Society of Bengal?
a) William Jones
b) Max. Muller
c) J.A. Hickey
d) Willkins
Answer »Answer: (a)
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