vedic period MCQ set 4 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on vedic period topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Which of the following were regarded as the hub of Aryan culture during the later Vedic period?

(a) Kuru and Panchal

(b) Matsya and Surasena

(c) Kosal and Videha

(d) Anga and Magadh

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The Aryans further moved towards east in the later Vedic period. The Satapatha Brahmana refers to the expansion of Aryans to the eastern Gangetic plains. Several tribal groups and kingdoms are mentioned in the later Vedic literature. One important development during this period is the growth of large kingdoms Kuru and Panchala kingdoms and they were regarded as the hub of Aryan culture.

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Question : 1

How many times the word ‘Jana’ occur in the Rigveda?

a) 175 times

b) 275 times

c) 375 times

d) 75 times

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

  • Assertion (A): Hiuen Tsang spent about two years in Kashmir in the pursuit of Buddhist texts.
  • Reason (R): Kashmir was a renowned centre of Buddhist learning at that time. Codes:

a) A is false, but R is true

b) A is true, but R is false

c) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

d) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Answer: (d)

Hiuen Tsang arrived in Kashmir taking the route from Tibet and Ladakh. He had a significant influence in spreading Buddhism in Kashmir. When he had first arrived in Kashmir, Buddhism was a widespread religion. He later proceeded to Harsha's empire to learn more about Buddhism.

He spent about two years in Kashmir in the pursuit of Buddhist texts. He studied under a renowned Kashmiri teacher.

Question : 3

Which of the following statements are correct with regard to the Vedic Period?

  1. The word ‘Veda’ is derived from the root ‘vid’, which means to know.
  2. The Yajur Veda is set to tune for the purpose of chanting during a sacrifice.
  3. The Vedic hymns were sung in praise of various gods and goddesses.
  4. The Rig Veda is the earliest of the four Vedas and it consists of 1028 hymns.
Select the answer from the codes given below:

a) 2, 3, and 4

b) 1, 2, and 3

c) None

d) 1, 3, and 4

Answer: (d)

The word ‘Veda’ is derived from the root ‘vid’, which means to know. In other words, the term ‘Veda’ signifies ‘superior knowledge’. The Vedic literature consists of the four Vedas – Rig, Yajur, Sama and Atharva. The Rig Veda is the earliest of the four Vedas and it consists of 1028 hymns.

The hymns were sung in praise of various gods. The Yajur Veda consists of various details of rules to be observed at the time of sacrifice. The Sama Veda is set to tune for the purpose of chanting during the sacrifice. It is called the book of chants and the origins of Indian music are traced in it. The Atharva Veda contains details of rituals.

Question : 4

Which of the following statements are correct with regard to the Rig Vedic society?

  1. The vis or clan was the basic unit of the Rigvedic society.
  2. The family was patriarchal in nature.
  3. Monogamy was the usual norm of marriage but polygamy was also practised.
  4. Marriages took place after attaining maturity.
Select the answer from the codes given below-

a) 2, 3, and 4

b) 1, 2, and 3

c) 1, 2, 3 and 4

d) 1, 3, and 4

Answer: (d)

The family was the basic unit of the Rigvedic society. The family was part of a larger grouping called vis or clan. One or more than one clans made Jana or tribe. The Jana was the largest social unit.

All the members of a clan were related to each other by blood relation. The membership of a tribe was based on birth and not on residence in a certain area.

Thus the members of the Bharata tribe were known as the Bharatas. It did not imply any territory. The Rigvedic society was a simple and largely an egalitarian society. There was no caste division.

The occupation was not based on birth. Members of a family could adopt different occupations.

Question : 5

Which one among the following is not true with regard to Rig Veda Samhita?

a) There is a reference to dasarajna (battle of ten kings) in the Rig Veda

b) It is mentioned in the Rig Veda that the Bharata chief Sudas fought against a confederacy of ten tribes

c) Purus sided with Bharata in the battle of ten kings

d) There are about 300 non-Indo- European words in Rig Veda

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Which of the following statements about the administrative system of the Early Vedic period is not correct?

a) Gramani was the head of the village only for civic purposes

b) Forts and strongholds were under purapati

c) To provide organization in society

d) The king was assisted by a number of functionaries of whom the two most important were purohita and the senani

Answer: (a)

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