vedic period MCQ set 3 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on vedic period topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Who among the following teachers were visited by Siddhartha Gautama in the quest of knowledge before his enlightment?
  1. Alara Kalama
  2. Udraka Ramaputra
  3. Makkhali Gosala
  4. Nigantha Nataputta
Indicate your answer from the codes given below: Codes:

(a) 1 and 2

(b) 2 and 3

(c) 4 and 2

(d) 1 and 4

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Gautama studied under various teachers and followed their practices until he mastered them all. His first teacher was Alara Kalama who taught a form of meditation leading to an exalted form of absorption called "the state of no-thingness", a state without moral or cognitive dimension.

Gautama saw this was not going to solve suffering, and continued his search. The next teacher was Udraka Ramaputra who taught him meditative absorption leading to "the state of neither perception nor non-perception".

Again, Gautama realised this was not the state he was looking for. (Both Alara and Udraka are by some scholars considered to be Jain followers.)

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Read more ancient vedic period Based Indian History Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Who was the founder of Vedic culture?

a) Harappan

b) None of these

c) Arya

d) Dravid

Answer: (c)

The Aryans were the founder of Vedic culture. The Aryans entered India through the Khyber pass, around 1500 BC. They adopted the settled agricultural lifestyle of their predecessors and established small agrarian communities across the state of Punjab.

The Aryans are believed to have brought with them the horse, developed the Sanskrit language and made significant inroads into the religion and culture of that time.

Question : 2

The Vedic river Vitasta has been identified with :

a) Chenab

b) Beas

c) Jhelum

d) Ravi

Answer: (c)

The river Jhelum is called Vitasta in the Rigveda. The Vitasta is mentioned as one of the major rivers by the holy scriptures of the IndoAryans — the Rigveda.

It has been speculated that the Vitasta must have been one of the seven rivers (Sapta Sindhu) mentioned so many times in the Rigveda.

Question : 3

Which one of the following sites is not associated with Painted Grey Ware ?

a) Noh

b) Tripuri

c) Satwali

d) Gilaulikhera

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

How many times does the word ‘Jana’ occur in the Rigveda?

a) 275 times

b) 375 times

c) 175 times

d) 75 times

Answer: (a)

The term ‘Jana’ occurs 275 times in the Rigveda. But Janapada is not mentioned. The term Rajya occurs only once.

Question : 5

During the Rigvedic period, ‘Niska’ was an ornament of :

a) Arm

b) Wrist

c) Neck

d) Ear

Answer: (c)

In Rigvedic period, Niska was a gold necklace in the beginning but later it was also used as a coin for giving as a reward to a poet.

Question : 6

Who wrote the first textbook on Jyotis?

a) Katyayan

b) Bhrigu

c) Patanjali

d) Panini

Answer: (b)

Maharishi Bhrigu was the first compiler of predictive astrology, Jyotisha. He is credited as the father of Hindu astrology and the first astrological treatise Bhrigu Samhita is attributed to his authorship.

The Bhrigu Samhita is an astrological (Jyotish) classic attributed to Maharishi Bhrigu during the Vedic period.

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