maurya & post mauryan period MCQ set 4 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on maurya & post mauryan period topic of indian history mcq
(a) Money lenders
(b) Brokers
(c) Carvan of traders
(d) Pilgrims
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
Proper rules of conduct of trade were laid by the head of trade guilds, known as Sarthavaha or Srenipramukha. The rules were called Samay and Srenidharma. Taxila, Pushkalavati, Kapisa and Vidisha prospered as trade centres, under the IndoGreek rulers.
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Question : 1
Pushyamitra Shunga, who was originally a Senapati of the Mauryan empire and assassinated the last Mauryan Emperor Brihadrath in 185 BC was a ____.
a) Shudra
b) Brahaman
c) Vaishya
d) Kshatriya
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 2
Which of the following statements is not correct with regard to the Satavahanas of Deccan?
a) Gautamiputra Satakarni issued coins on which the image of ships was inscribed.
b) The Nasik and Nanaghad inscriptions throw much light on the reign of Gautamiputra Satakarni.
c) The founder of the Satavahana dynasty was Simuka.
d) Vashishtaputra Pulamayi extended the Satavahana power up to the mouth of the Krishna River.
Answer »Answer: (a)
The greatest ruler of the Satavahana dynasty was Gautamiputra Satakarni. He ruled for a period of 24 years from 106 to 130 A.D. His achievements were recorded in the Nasik inscription by his mother Gautami Balasri. Gautamiputra Satakarni captured the whole of Deccan and expanded his empire.
His victory over Nagapana, the ruler of Malwa was remarkable. He patronised Brahmanism. Yet, he also gave donations to Buddhists. Gautamiputra Satakarni was succeeded by his son Vashishtaputra Pulamayi. He extended the Satavahana power up to the mouth of the Krishna River.
He issued coins on which the image of ships was inscribed. They reveal the naval power and maritime trade of the Satavahanas. The last great ruler of Satavahanas was Yajna Sri Satakarni.
Question : 3
Who patronized the third Buddhist council held at Pataliputra?
a) Ajatashatru
b) Kanishka
c) Kalasoka
d) Ashoka
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 4
Who of the Jain saints is associated with Chandragupta Maurya?
a) Haribhadra
b) Umaswami
c) Sthulbhadra
d) Bhadrabahu
Answer »Answer: (d)
It is believed that Chandragupta Maurya adopted Jainism and became an ascetic under the Jain saint Bhadrabahu and migrated south with him. He ended his life at Sravanabelgola in present day Karnataka by Jainism custom Santhara (death by fasting).
Question : 5
The Greek envoy Heliodorus of the Besnagar inscription was sent by the Indo-Greek ruler
a) Antialcidas
b) Demetrius
c) Menander
d) Agathocles
Answer »Answer: (a)
An important Prakrit inscription at Besnagar of the late 2nd century BCE, inscribed at the instance of Heliodorus, a Greek envoy of Indo-Greek ruler Antialcidas to the court of the Sunga king Bhagabhadra.
Question : 6
Who of the following had issued gold coins for the first time?
a) Kanishka
b) Kujula Kadphises
c) Vima Kadphises
d) Huvishka
Answer »Answer: (c)
Vima Kadphises was the Kushan emperor to first introduce gold coinage, in addition to the existing copper and silver coinage. The gold weight standard of approximately eight grams.
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