maurya & post mauryan period MCQ set 2 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on maurya & post mauryan period topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Which of the following was not a state monopoly during the Mauryan period?

(a) Slaughter houses and gambling houses

(b) Mines and forests

(c) Ferries and bridges

(d) Pearl and fisheries

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

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Question : 1

List ‘A’ consists of the varna categories and the List ‘B’ consists of the material for the sacrificial thread to be used by them. Match them and choose the correct answer from the codes given below :

List ‘A’ List ‘B’
1. Brahmana A. Flax
2. Kshatriya B. Cotton
3. Vaisya C. Not entitled to
4. Sudra D. Wool
Codes: 1 2 3 4

a) A B C D

b) B C D A

c) D B A C

d) B A D C

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Which of the following statements are correct regarding Chandragupta Maurya?

  1. He was the first ruler who unified entire India under one political unit.
  2. Kautilya was the real architect of the Mauryan Empire and was also the Prime Minister of Chandragupta Maurya.
  3. Buddhist sources like Mahavamsa and Dipavamsa describe Chandragupta Maurya as a person of humble origin.
Select the answer from the codes given below:

a) 1 and 3

b) 2 and 3

c) 1 and 2

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

Buddhist sources like Mahavamsa and Dipavamsa describe Chandragupta Maurya as a scion of the Kshatriya clan of the Moriyas branch of Sakyas who lived in Pipphalivana, in eastern Uttar Pradesh.

The Mudrarakshasa, a play written by Vishakha Datta, used the terms like Vrishala and Kulahina, for Chandragupta which means a person of humble origin.

Question : 3

The title ‘Devanampriya’ was used by

  1. Ashoka
  2. Dasharatha
  3. Samprati
  4. Brihadratha
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below codes:

a) 1 and 2

b) 1 and 3

c) 1, 2, 3 and 4

d) 1 only

Answer: (a)

Ashoka has called himself ‘Devanampiya’ and ‘Priyadarshi’ on his inscriptions. ‘Devanampiya’ means the beloved of the Gods and ‘Piyadasi means one whose appearance brings joy. These names are appropriate to Ashoka’s nature.

The title of Devanampiya and religious adherence of the Mauryan ruler to Buddhism was continued by Dasaratha. Dasaratha (252–224 BC) was Mauryan Emperor from 232 to 224 BC.

He was a grandson of Ashoka and had succeeded his father as the imperial ruler of India. Dasaratha is known to have dedicated three caves in the Nagarjuni Hills to the Ajivikas.

Three inscriptions at the cave refer to him as ‘Devanampiya Dasaratha’ and state that the caves were dedicated by him shortly after his accession.

Question : 4

Who was the writer of Nanaghata inscription?

a) Nagamati

b) Naganika

c) Nagakumari

d) Kubernaga

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

The third Buddhist council during the reign of Ashoka was held at

a) Pataliputra

b) Rajgriha

c) Vaishali

d) Nalanda

Answer: (a)

According to the Theravada commentaries and chronicles, the Third Buddhist Council was convened by the Mauryan king Ashoka at Pataliputra, under the leadership of the monk Moggaliputta Tissa.

Question : 6

The highly polished monolithic Ashokan Pillars were carved out of single pieces of a buff-coloured sandstone, usually mined from the quarries of

a) Udayagiri near Bhubaneshwar

b) Chunar near Mirzapur

c) Sarnath near Varanasi

d) Lauriya in Nandangarh

Answer: (b)

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