buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 5 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Which one of the following describes best the concept of Nirvana in Buddhism?

(a) A mental stage beyond all comprehension.

(b) The extinction of the flame of desire

(c) The complete annihilation of self

(d) A state of bliss and rest

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

According to Boddhist, the main aim of life is

a) Moksha

b) Nirvana

c) Nirjara

d) Kaivalya

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Which of the following is characteristic ascribed to Buddhism? Choose the correct answer given below:

  1. Theory of Prakrit and Purusha
  2. Rejection of the authority of the Vedas
  3. Emphasis on the role of the individual
  4. Beliefs in the categories of Jiva and Ajiva

a) 1 and 2

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 1 and 3

d) 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

List ‘A’ List ‘B’
A. Rahul 1. Buddha’s father
B. Alara Kalam 2. Buddha’s cousin
C. Suddhodhana 3. Buddha’s son
D. Devdatta 4. The sage who taught meditation to Budhha
E. Siddhartha 5. Buddha’s original name
Codes: A B C D E

a) 3 4 1 2 5

b) 4 3 5 2 1

c) 2 1 5 4 3

d) 1 4 5 3 2

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

List I List II
A. Ajit Kesh Kamblin 1. Fatalism
B. Sanjay Vethalipulta 2. Atomist
C. Pakudh Kachayan 3. Materialism
D. Puran Kashyap 4. Materialism- Synicism
Codes: A B C D

a) 1 2 3 4

b) 2 1 3 4

c) 1 2 3 4

d) 3 4 1 2

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Which of the following was/were not related to Buddha’s life?

  1. Kanthaka
  2. Alara Kalama
  3. Channa
  4. Goshala Maskariputra
Select the correct answer using the codes given below

a) Only 4

b) 1 and 2

c) 3 and 4

d) Only 1

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Which of the following statements are correct with regard to the Philosophically an important doctrine of Jain ‘Anekantavad’?

  1. Reality can be examined from many standpoints.
  2. A thing can be described from at least seven standpoints (saptabhangi) and all can be equally true.
  3. This doctrine has contributed to the tolerance of contrary opinions among theologians and philosophers.
Select the answer from the codes given below:

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 1 and 2 only

c) 1 and 3

d) 1, 2 and 3;

Answer: (d)

In modem times, when exclusive claims of religion are under strain, this doctrine has special relevance and meaning.

The Jain doctrine of Anekantvad (Non-absolutism), which is so relevant today, that if propagated properly, it can solve many of the burning problems of modern times.

Jain dharma has the capacity to become Vishva Dharma (Universal Religion).

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