buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 5 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on buddhism jainism & religious movement topic of indian history mcq
List I | List II |
(Tirthankara) | (Birthplace) |
A. Rishabhanatha | 1. Kashi |
B. Sambhavanatha | 2. Kausambi |
C. Padmanabha | 3. Saravasti |
D. Parashvanath | 4. Ayodhya |
(a) 4 3 2 1
(b) 3 4 1 2
(c) 2 3 4 1
(d) 1 2 3 4
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
List of 24 Tirthankars and their birthplaces:
Name | Birth Place |
1. Rishabha (Adinath) | Ayodhya |
2. Ajitnath | Ayodhya |
3. Sambhavanath | Sravasti |
4. Abhinandannath | Ayodhya |
5. Sumatinath | Ayodhya |
6. Padmabrabha | Kausambhi |
7. Suparshvanath | Kasi (Banaras) |
8. Chandraprabha | Chandrapuri |
9. Pushpadanta (Suvidhinatha) | Kakandi |
10. Shiatnath | Bhadrikapuri |
11. Shreyansanath | Simhapuri |
12. Vasupujya | Champapuri |
13. Vimalnath | Kampilya |
13. Vimalnath | Kampilya |
14. Anantnath | Ayodhya |
15. Dharmanath | Kampilya |
16. Shantinath | Hastinapura |
17. Kunthunath | Hastinapura |
18. Aranath | Hastinapura |
19. Malinath | Mithilapuri |
20. Munisuvrata | Kusagranagara (Rajgrih) |
21. Naminatha | Mithilapuri (Mathura) |
22. Neminatha | Sauripura (Dwarka) |
23. Parsvanatha | Kasi (Banaras) |
24. Mahavira (Vardhamana) | Kundapura |
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Read more ancient buddhism jainism religious movement Based Indian History Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Who was the last Tirthankara ?
a) Aristnemi
b) Mahavir Swami
c) None of these
d) Parshvanath
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 2
Which of the following was not one of the points of religious difference between Buddhism and Jainism?
a) While Buddhism acknowledges a permanent entity or an immortal soul, Jainism does not
b) Compared to Jainism, Buddhism was modereate in its stress on the doctrine of ahimsa
c) Whereas Jainism believed in rigorous asceticism, Buddhism considered rigid penance to be useless
d) Unlike Buddhism, Jainism did not altogether dispense with the worship of the old deities or the servies of the Brahmins
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
Which of the following statements are correct with regard to the Philosophically an important doctrine of Jain ‘Anekantavad’?
- Reality can be examined from many standpoints.
- A thing can be described from at least seven standpoints (saptabhangi) and all can be equally true.
- This doctrine has contributed to the tolerance of contrary opinions among theologians and philosophers.
a) 2 and 3 only
b) 1 and 2 only
c) 1 and 3
d) 1, 2 and 3;
Answer »Answer: (d)
In modem times, when exclusive claims of religion are under strain, this doctrine has special relevance and meaning.
The Jain doctrine of Anekantvad (Non-absolutism), which is so relevant today, that if propagated properly, it can solve many of the burning problems of modern times.
Jain dharma has the capacity to become Vishva Dharma (Universal Religion).
Question : 4
Consider the following statements
- The Jains believed that Mahavira had twenty-three predecessors.
- Parshvanatha was the twenty-third Tirthankara.
- Rishava was the immediate successor of Mahavira.
a) 2 and 3
b) Only 2
c) Only 3
d) 1 and 2
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 5
The Stupa site not connected with any incident of Buddha’s life is
a) Sanchi
b) Sarnath
c) Bodhgaya
d) Kushinagar
Answer »Answer: (a)
Sanchi is the oldest extant Buddhist sanctuary. Although Buddha never visited the site during any of his former lives or during his earthly existence.
Question : 6
Consider the following statements:
- Assertion (A): Gautam Buddha spent the maximum number of rainy seasons of Saravasti
- Reason (R): Prasenjit, the ruler of Kosala and Gautam Buddha were of the same age. Codes:
a) A is false, but R is true
b) A is true, but R is false
c) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Answer »Answer: (c)
It is believed that Buddha spent 25 rainy seasons in Sravasti of which 19 he spent in the Jetavana Monastery and six in the Pubbarama monastery.
It is also the place where he gave the maximum number of discourses and instructions. Prasenjit, the Kosala king, was the contemporary of Gautama Buddha.
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