buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 4 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on buddhism jainism & religious movement topic of indian history mcq
(a) There is no material difference between the two
(b) Vihara is a place of worship, while Chaitya is the dwelling place of the monks
(c) Chaitya is a place of worship, while Vihara is the dwelling place of the monks
(d) Chaitya is the stupa at the far end of the cave, while Vihara is the hall axial to it
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
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Read more ancient buddhism jainism religious movement Based Indian History Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Where was the order of nuns established by Gautama Buddha ?
a) Vaishali
b) Kapilvastu
c) Sravasti
d) Rajgriha
Answer »Answer: (a)
The order of Buddhist monks and nuns was founded by Gautama Buddha during his lifetime over 2500 years ago. Buddha instituted a community of nuns in Vaishali at the request of his aunt Mahaprajapati.
Question : 2
- Directions:
- The following questions consist of two statements, Statement I and Statement II. You are to examine these two statements carefully and select the answers to these questions using the codes given below Codes
- Statement I: Mahavira initially joined a group of ascetics called Nirgranthas.
- Statement II: The sect was founded 200 years earlier by Parsva.
a) Both the statements are true, but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
b) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false
c) Statement I is false, but Statement II is true
d) Both the statements are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
What is Kalyan Mitra in Buddhist philosophy?
a) Dharmachakra
b) Prabandhan
c) Triratna
d) Astangika Marg
Answer »Answer: (d)
Astangika Marg is Kalyan Mitra in Buddhist philosophy.
Buddha’s Astangika Marga are:
- Right belief,
- Right thought,
- Right speech,
- Right action,
- Right living,
- Right effort,
- Right recollection and
- Right meditation.
Question : 4
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists:
List I | List II |
(Jain Tirthankars) | (Cognizance) |
A. Santi Natha | 1. Antelope |
B. Malli Natha | 2. Lion |
C. Parswa Natha | 3. Serpent |
D. Mahavira | 4. Water jar |
a) 1 4 3 2
b) 2 3 1 4
c) 4 1 3 2
d) 1 2 4 3
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 5
Match list ‘A’ with list ‘B’ and choose the correct answer from the codes given below :
List ‘A’ | List ‘B’ |
A. Hotri | 1. Atharvaveda |
B. Udgatri | 2. Rigveda |
C. Adhvaryu | 3. Samaveda |
D. Brahmana | 4. Yajurveda |
a) 2 3 4 1
b) 1 2 4 3
c) 2 3 1 4
d) 1 3 4 2
Answer »Answer: (a)
Vedic (Shrauta) yajnas are typically performed by four Vedic priests, the hota, the adhvaryu, the udgata and the brahman.
The Hotar, (priest), recites invocations and litanies drawn from the Rigveda. The adhvaryu is the priest's assistant and is in charge of the physical details of the ritual like measuring the ground, building the altar etc. mentioned in the Yajurveda.
The udgatar is the chanter of hymns set to melodies (saman) drawn from the Samaveda.
The brahman is the superintendent of the entire performance and is responsible for correcting mistakes by means of supplementary
Question : 6
Which of the features given below was not an aspect of Buddhism?
a) It was practical and simple
b) Divine intervention was necessary in the process of obtaining salvation.
c) It challenged the superiority of the Brahmanas.
d) It denied the predominance assigned to vedic texts
Answer »Answer: (b)
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