buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 3 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Which of the following is not a text of Buddhism?

(a) Acharanga Sutra

(b) Jatakas

(c) Sumangalavilasini

(d) Digh Nikaya

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Acharanga Sutra is not a text of Buddhism. It is a canonical sacred text of Jainism based on Lord Mahavira’s teachings.

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Read more ancient buddhism jainism religious movement Based Indian History Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Milinda Panho is in the form of a dialogue between the king Menander and Buddhist Monk

a) Nagarjuna

b) Nagasena

c) Kumarilbhatta

d) Nagabhatta

Answer: (b)

Milinda Panha is in the form of a dialogue between the Greek King Milinda (Minander I) and the Buddhist monk Nagasena.

Question : 2

Who is supposed to be the future Buddha in Mahayana Buddhism?

a) Amitabha

b) Krakuchanda

c) Kanak Muni

d) Maitreya

Answer: (d)

MahayanaBuddhism emerged in the first century CE as a more liberal, accessible interpretation of Buddhism. Maitreya is a transcendent Bodhisattva named as the universal Buddha of a future time in Mahayana Buddhism.

Question : 3

Which of the following statements correctly describe the difference between a Chaitya and a Stupa?

a) Chaityas represent Mahayanism and Stupas Hinayanism

b) Chaitya is a r eligious ter m, while S tupa is an architectural term for a mound containing a relic of the Buddha and later on of leading Buddhist Saints

c) Chaitya is a place of prayers/worship while Stupa is a funeral monument

d) Chaitya were constructed by the monasteries while Stupas were constructed by the kings and the rich merchants

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Who was the founder of Pashupat Sampradaya?

a) Lakulisha

b) Kulshekhar

c) Shambhunath

d) Bhavbhuti

Answer: (a)

According to scholars, Lakulisha is the founder of the Pashupata Shaivism sect. According to a tradition stated in the Linga Purana, Lakulisha is considered as the 28th and the last Avatar manifestation of Shiva and the propounder of Yoga system.

Question : 5

Nagarjuna is known as the Einstein of India because:

a) He was a great dialectician

b) Like Einstein he had a rare insight into the nature of the universe

c) He was one of the greatest physicists of all time

d) He propounded the theory of shunyavada similar to Einstein’s theory of relativity

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Which of the following is/are true regarding Buddhism?

  1. It did not reject Varna and Jati.
  2. It challenged the highest social ranking of Brahmanas.
  3. It regarded certain jobs as low.
Choose the correct code.

a) 3 and 2

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) None of these

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (d)

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