buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 13 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Which one of the following describes best the concept of Nirvana in Buddhism?

(a) A state of bliss and rest

(b) The extinction of the flame of desire

(c) The complete annihilation of self

(d) A mental stage beyond all comprehension

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

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Question : 1

Lord Buddha preached the following four noble truths. Put them in correct order using the code given below

  1. There is suffering.
  2. There is a cessation of suffering.
  3. There is a path leading to the cessation of suffering.
  4. There is the cause of suffering.
Code

a) 1, 3, 2, 4

b) 1, 4, 2, 3

c) 1, 4, 3, 2

d) 1, 2, 4, 3

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Which of the following Buddhist literature contains the Buddha’s sermons on matters of ethics and doctrine?

a) Abhidhamma Pitaka

b) Vinaya Pitaka

c) Jataka Stories

d) Sutta Pitaka2 Objective General Studies

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

Which of the following were common to both Buddhism and Jainism?

  1. Avoidance of extremities of penance and enjoyment.
  2. Indifference to the authority of the vedas.
  3. Denial of efficiency of rituals
  4. Non - injury to animal life.
Which of the above is / are correct ?

a) 1, 3 and 4

b) 1 and 2

c) 1, 2, 3 and 4

d) 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

In Buddhism avoidance of extremities of Penance and enjoyment stressed on which Jainism stresses on penance and extremism.

Question : 4

Which one of the following is not true about the Barabar hill caves?

a) These inscriptions inform us about the dedication of these caves to the Ajivikas

b) There are in all four caves on the Barabar hill

c) Inscriptions of Ashoka are found on the walls of three caves

d) These inscriptions date back to 6th century B.C.

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

With reference to Jainism which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. Jainism enjoyed the patronage of the Kalinga king Kharavela in the 1st century BC.
  2. In the initial stage of Jainism, the Jainas worshipped images, unlike Buddhists.

a) Both 1 and 2

b) Neither 1 nor 2

c) 1 only

d) 2 only

Answer: (c)

Jainism enjoyed the patronage of Kalinga king Kharavela. Jainas never worshiped images.

Question : 6

‘Vikramsila’ was a monastery of

a) Vijrayana

b) Mahayana

c) Hinayana

d) None of these

Answer: (a)

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