buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 11 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Match List-I (Sign) with List-II (Meaning) and select the correct answer using the code given below  
List-I (Sign) List-II (Meaning)
(a) Birth 1. Bodhi tree
(b) First Sermon 2. Dharma Chakra
(c) Enlightenment 3. Horse
(d) Great Departure 4. Lotus
Codes: A B C D

(a) 3 4 1 2

(b) 1 2 3 4

(c) 4 3 2 1

(d) 4 2 1 3

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Assertion: (A)
The third precept of Buddhism asks to refrain from perpetrating evil behaviour in passion.
Reason: (R)
Buddhist layman had to maintain absolute celibacy.

a) If ‘A’ is true and ‘R’ is false

b) If ‘A’ and ‘R’ both are true and R justifies A’.

c) If ‘A’ and ‘R’ both are true but does not justify ‘A’

d) If ‘A’ is false and ‘R’ is true

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Who gave his first sermon in Sarnath?

a) Mahatma Buddha

b) Mahavir

c) Sankaracharya

d) Guru Nanak

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

The main difference between Jainas and Hindus in treating the ascetics is:

a) Hindus treat ascetics as Godmen whereas Jains don’t

b) An acsetic is outside the society to Hindus, while Jaina ascetic kept a relationship with the society.

c) To Hindus ascetic were escapists be listed to

d) Jains respect them while Hindus worship them

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Prabhasgiri is a pilgrim spot of

a) Saivites

b) Buddhists

c) Jains

d) Vaishnavites

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

List I List II
A. Ajit Kesh Kamblin 1. Fatalism
B. Sanjay Vethalipulta 2. Atomist
C. Pakudh Kachayan 3. Materialism
D. Puran Kashyap 4. Materialism- Synicism
Codes: A B C D

a) 2 1 3 4

b) 1 2 3 4

c) 3 4 1 2

d) 1 2 3 4

Answer: (c)

Early Buddhist texts speak of six foremost opponents of Lord Buddha who were:

  1. Ajit Kesh Kamblin—Believed in Materialsm
  2. Maskari Gosal—Founder of Ajivaka sect
  3. Puran Kasyap—Atomist
  4. Pakudh Katyayam—Believed in Fatalism
  5. Sanjay Vethaliputta—Believed in materialism synicism
  6. Niggantha Nathputta—He was Bhagvan Mahavir

Question : 6

List I (Tirthankara) List II (Birthplace)
A. Rishabhanatha 1. Kashi
B. Sambhavanatha 2. Kausambi
C. Padmanabha 3. Saravasti
D. Parashvanath 4. Ayodhya
Codes: A B C D

a) 3 4 1 2

b) 4 3 2 1

c) 1 2 3 4

d) 2 3 4 1

Answer: (b)

List of 24 Tirthankars and their birth places Name Birth place

  1. Rishabha (Adinath) Ayodhya
  2. Ajitnath Ayodhya
  3. Sambhavanath Sravasti
  4. Abhinandannath Ayodhya
  5. Sumatinath Ayodhya
  6. Padmabrabha Kausambhi
  7. Suparshvanath Kasi (Banaras)
  8. Chandraprabha Chandrapuri
  9. Pushpadanta (Suvidhinatha) Kakandi
  10. Shiatnath Bhadrikapuri
  11. Shreyansanath Simhapuri
  12. Vasupujya Champapuri
  13. Vimalnath Kampilya
  14. Anantnath Ayodhya
  15. Dharmanath Ratnapuri
  16. Shantinath Hastinapura
  17. Kunthunath Hastinapura
  18. Aranath Hastinapura
  19. Malinath Mithilapuri
  20. Munisuvrata Kusagranagara (Rajgrih)
  21. Naminatha Mithilapuri (Mathura)
  22. Neminatha Sauripura (Dwarka)
  23. Parsvanatha Kasi (Banaras)
  24. Mahavira (Vardhamana) Kundapura

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