buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 7 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on buddhism jainism & religious movement topic of indian history mcq
(a) Kushanas
(b) Mauryas
(c) Guptas
(d) Parthians
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
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Question : 1
Statement I:
Mahavira initially joined a group of ascetics called Nirgranthas.
Statement II:
The sect was founded 200 years earlier by Parsva.
a) Statement I is true, but Statement II is false
b) Statement I is false, but Statement II is true
c) Both the statements are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
d) Both the statements are true, but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
Answer »Answer: (d)
Mahavira was not the founder and author of the Jain religion but simply a reformer. This sect of the Nigranthas was an important sect at the rise of Buddhism. This may be inferred from the fact that they are frequently mentioned in the pitakas as opponents of Buddha and his disciples.
This conclusion is further supported by another fact. Mankkhali Gosala, a contemporary of Buddha and Mahavira divided mankind into six classes, of these the third class contained the Nigranthas.
Hence, statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I.
Question : 2
Which of the following was/were not prohibited or condemned by Jainism?
a) Belief in gods
b) The practice of war
c) The practice of varna system
d) Both (a) and (b)
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 3
The teachings of Buddha are related to
a) Religious rituals
b) Spirit disputes
c) Celibacy
d) Purity and holiness of conduct
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 4
Which of the following statements correctly describe the difference between a Chaitya and a Stupa?
a) Chaitya were constructed by the monasteries while Stupas were constructed by the kings and the rich merchants
b) Chaityas represent Mahayanism and Stupas Hinayanism
c) Chaitya is a religious term, while Stupa is an architectural term for a mound containing a relic of the Buddha and later on of leading Buddhist Saints
d) Chaitya is a place of prayers/worship while Stupa is a funeral monument
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 5
Which one of the following was not a Jain Tirthankara?
a) Nemi
b) Chandraprabhu
c) Nathamuni
d) Sambhav
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 6
Match List I (Personalities) with List II (Relationship with Mahavira) and select the answer from the codes given below the lists:
List-I | List-II |
I. Chetaka, the Lichchhavi | A. Father ruler of Vaisali |
II. Siddhartha, the head of the Jnatrika clan | B. Mother |
III. Cheliana, the Lichchavi princess | C. Wife |
IV. Trishala, another Lichchavi princess | D. Maternal uncle |
E. Niece |
a) I-E, II-A, III-C, IV-B
b) I-A, II-D, III-B, IV-E
c) I-D, II-A, III-B, IV-C
d) I-D, II-A, III-E, IV-B
Answer »Answer: (d)
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buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 1
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