buddhism jainism & religious movement quiz set 7 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on buddhism jainism & religious movement topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Whom of the following did Gautam Buddha nominate for the leadership of Buddhist Sangha after his death?

(a) Upali

(b) Ananda

(c) Mahakassapa

(d) None of the above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the code given below.  

List-I List-II
(A) Jainism 1. Madina
(B) Hinduism 2. Vatican
(C) Islam 3. Pavapuri
(D) Christianity 4. Varanasi
Codes: A B C D

a) 3 4 1 2

b) 3 1 4 2

c) 1 2 4 3

d) 2 3 1 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Some Buddhist rock-cut caves are called Chaityas, while the others are called Viharas. What is the difference between the two?

a) Chaitya is the stupa at the far end of the cave, while Vihara is the hall axial to it

b) Vihara is a place of worship, while Chaitya is the dwelling place of the monks

c) Chaitya is a place of worship, while Vihara is the dwelling place of the monks

d) There is no material difference between the two

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

From which of the following a Buddhist monk had to refrain himself?

  1. Meraya and Majja
  2. Taking solid food after midday
  3. Use of garlands
  4. Use of high or broad bed.
Codes:

a) (ii), (iii), (iv)

b) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

c) (i), (ii), (iii)

d) (i), (ii)

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Who of the following is a contemporary of Gautama Buddha?

a) Parsvanath

b) Vardhmana Mahavira

c) Ashvaghosa

d) Nagarjuna

Answer: (b)

The twenty-fourth and last Tirthankara was Vardhamana Mahavira born in 540 BC. In 468 BC, he died at the age of 72. Gautam born about 566 BC and died at the age of 80 (about 487 BC).

Question : 5

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below:  

List-I List-II
A. Birth of Buddha 1. Lotus and Bull
B. Mahabhiniskraman 2. Stupa
C. The first se mon 3. Asva
D. Mahaparinirvana 4. Chakra
Codes: A B C D

a) 2 3 4 1

b) 1 2 3 4

c) 2 3 1 4

d) 1 4 2 3

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Why was Nalanda University famous in the world?

a) Buddhist Religious Philosophy

b) Medical Science

c) Philosophy

d) Chemical Science

Answer: (c)

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