world organisations section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general awareness mcq - 4 EXERCISES
The following question based on world organisations topic of general awareness mcq
(a) UNO
(b) WTO
(c) OPEC
(d) IMF
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a group consisting of 13 of the world’s major oil-exporting nations.
Founded in 1960, OPEC is a cartel that aims to manage the supply of oil in an effort to set the price of oil on the world market, in order to avoid fluctuations that might affect the economies of both producing and purchasing countries.
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Read more world organisations Based General Awareness Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Which of the following organization declared October 2, as the Intemational day of Non-Violence?
a) UNESCO
b) Gandhi Peace Foundation
c) U.N. General Assembly
d) World Peace Forum
Answer »Answer: (c)
On 15 June 2007, the United Nations General Assembly voted to establish 2 October as the International Day of Non-Violence.
The resolution by the General Assembly asks all members of the UN system to commemorate 2 October in “an appropriate manner and disseminate the message of non-violence, including through education and public awareness.”
Question : 2
Where was the first regular session of UN General Assembly held ?
a) Paris
b) London
c) San Francisco
d) New York
Answer »Answer: (b)
The first session was convened on 10 January, 1946 in the Westminster Central Hall in London and included representatives of 51 nations. The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA/GA) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations and the only one in which all member nations have equal representation.
Its powers are to oversee the budget of the United Nations, appoint the non-permanent members to the Security Council, receive reports from other parts of the United Nations and make recommendations in the form of General Assembly Resolutions. It has also established a wide number of subsidiary organs.
Question : 3
The Headquarters of the International Monetary Fund is located at
a) Geneva
b) Washington
c) New York
d) London
Answer »Answer: (b)
The International Monetary Fund is headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States. It is an international organization that was created on July 22, 1944 at the Bretton Woods Conference.
Question : 4
Non-alignment basically implies :
a) being a third world power.
b) bringing peace and unity to the world
c) choosing its own policy
d) neutrality towards power blocks
Answer »Answer: (d)
Non-alignment basically implies neutrality towards power blocs. Non-Aligned Movement was founded in 1961 and its first summit was held in Belgrade. The basic principles of NAM are to keep away, as far as possible, from the power blocs.
Question : 5
Which one of the following organisations is directly related to child welfare ?
a) WTO
b) WHO
c) UNESCO
d) UNICEF
Answer »Answer: (d)
UNICEF (United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund) was established in 1946 in New York to deliver post-war relief to children.
Note: The United Nations Children’s Fund is a United Nations (UN) programme headquartered in New York City that provides humanitarian and developmental assistance to children and mothers in developing countries.
It is a member of the United Nations Development Group.
Question : 6
Which of the following statements are correct with regard to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)?
- The IAEA is the world’s centre of cooperation in the nuclear field.
- The Agency works with its member states only to promote safe, secure and peaceful nuclear technologies.
- The IAEA Secretariat is headquartered at the Vienna International Centre in New York, USA.
a) 1 and 3
b) 2 and 3
c) 1 and 2
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (a)
The IAEA Secretariat is headquartered at the Vienna International Centre in Vienna, Austria.
Operational liaison and regional offices are located in
- Geneva, Switzerland;
- New York, USA;
- Toronto, Canada; and
- Tokyo, Japan.
The IAEA runs or supports research centres and scientific laboratories in Vienna and Seibersdorf, Austria; Monaco; and Trieste, Italy.
The agency works with its member states and multiple partners to promote safe, secure and peaceful nuclear technologies.
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