world organisations section 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general awareness mcq - 4 EXERCISES
The following question based on world organisations topic of general awareness mcq
(a) Economic and Social Council
(b) Trusteeship Council
(c) Secretariat
(d) Human Rights Council
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
The United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) is the successor to the United Nations Commission on Human Rights (CHR) and is a subsidiary body of the United Nations General Assembly. The General Assembly established the UNHRC by adopting a resolution on 15 March 2006, in order to replace the previous CHR.
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Question : 1
Special Drawing Rights were created by
a) WTO
b) IMF
c) IBRD
d) ADB
Answer »Answer: (b)
Special Drawing Rights (SDR) are supplementary foreign exchange reserve assets defined and maintained by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The SDR was created by the IMF in 1969 to support the Bretton Woods fixed exchange rate system.
Question : 2
Which country from the following is a permanent member of UN Security Council ?
a) Ukraine
b) Japan
c) Switzerland
d) People’s Rupublic of China
Answer »Answer: (d)
The Security Council held its first session on 17 January 1946 at Church House, Westminster, London. Since its first meeting, the Council, which exists in continuous session, has travelled widely, holding meetings in many cities, such as Paris and Addis Ababa, as well as at its current permanent home at the United Nations Headquarters in New York City.
There are 15 members of the Security Council, consisting of five veto-wielding permanent members— China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States—based on the great powers that were the victors of World War II, and 10 elected non-permanent members with two-year terms.
This basic structure is set out in Chapter V of the UN Charter. Security Council members must always be present at UN headquarters in New York so that the Security Council can meet at any time
Question : 3
I.B.R.D. is also known as
a) Bank of America
b) Asian Development Bank
c) International Bank
d) World Bank
Answer »Answer: (d)
The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) is the first of five member institutions that compose the World Bank Group and is headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States.
Together, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and its concessional lending arm, the International Development Association, are collectively known as the World Bank.
Question : 4
The headquarters of World Health Organisation (WHO) is at
a) Washington
b) Paris
c) London
d) Geneva
Answer »Answer: (d)
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) that is concerned with international public health. It was established on 7 April 1948, with headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland, and is a member of the United Nations Development Group. Its predecessor, the Health Organization, was an agency of the League of Nations.
Question : 5
The five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council are
a) Germany, China, Russia, U.S.A., UK.
b) Japan, Germany, Russia, U.S.A., U.K.
c) Canada, China, France, US.A., UK.
d) China, France, Russia, U.S.A., UK.
Answer »Answer: (d)
There are 5 veto-wielding permanent members in the United Nations Security Council—China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States— based on the great powers that were the victors of World War II.
Question : 6
According to the U.N. Convention on the rights of children which of the following is not a right?
a) Marriage
b) Education
c) Safe drinking water
d) Adequate standard of living
Answer »Answer: (a)
The Convention deals with the child-specific needs and rights. However, marriage is a social institution. It has not been listed as one of the rights or needs of children in the convention.
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