science & tech MCQ section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Consider the following statements:
  1. India is one of six nations with an operational nuclear submarine
  2. India’s Nuclear Command Authority is chaired by the President
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

(a) 2 Only

(b) 1 and 2 Both

(c) 1 Only

(d) None

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

India’s Nuclear Command Authority is chaired by the Prime Minister.

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Question : 1

Which of the following statement is not true about Long Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LRSAM)?

a) The trial test was undertaken by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) in the presence of Defence Research Development Organisation (DRDO) scientists.

b) Long Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LRSAM) LRSAM is also called Barak 8 missile in Israel which in Hebrew language means fire.

c) The missile was co-developed by India and Israel.

d) The LRSAM programme consists of Missiles, Weapon Control System, MFSTAR (Radar), Vertical Launcher unit and two- way data link.

Answer: (b)

Long Range Surface-to-Air Missile (LRSAM) LRSAM is also called Barak 8 missile in Israel which in Hebrew language means Lightning.

Question : 2

India’s first Naval Museum is being commissioned at this major sea port

a) Mumbai

b) Kochi

c) Visakhapatnam

d) Chennai

Answer: (c)

Visakhapatnam Urban Development Authority (VUDA), in collaboration with Indian Navy’s Eastern Naval Command, has set up India’s first ship museum in the port city. The ship museum has been set up at Teneti Park abutting the Rama Krishna beach on the lines of 'INS Kursura submarine museum' that was set up by the Indian Navy in August 2002.

Question : 3

Google briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi about Project Loon during his visit to the Google headquarters in the Silicon Valley on 27th September 2015. In this context, consider the following statements:

  1. Project Loon started its experimental pilot project in New Zealand in 2013.
  2. Loon uses high-altitude balloons placed in the stratosphere at an altitude of about 32 km to produce an aerial wireless network.
Which is/are correct?

a) Both 1 and 2

b) Only 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

Project Loon began with a pilot test in June 2013, when thirty balloons were launched from New Zealand’s South Island and beamed Internet to a small group of pilot testers. The pilot test has since expanded to include a greater number of people over a wider area.

Looking ahead, Project Loon will continue to expand the pilot, with the goal of establishing a ring of uninterrupted connectivity at latitudes in the Southern Hemisphere, so that pilot testers in these latitudes can receive continuous service via balloon-powered Internet.

Question : 4

Which of the following statements are correct?

  1. Naval Light Combat Aircraft is indigenously designed and developed.
  2. It is a supresonic aircraft
  3. It requires shorter run during take-off and landing.
  4. It had first successful flight from INS Vikramaditya.
Codes:

a) 2 and 3 only

b) 3 and 4 only

c) 1 and 2 only

d) 1, 2 and 3 only

Answer: (d)

In December 2014, Naval Light Combat Aircraft had its first successful flight from INS Hans, a shore-based test facility.

Question : 5

The first astronaut to walk in outer space is

a) Yuri Gagarin

b) Dave Scott

c) Neil Armstrong

d) Aleksei Leonov

Answer: (a)

As the first man to escape Earth’s gravitation field and achieve orbit, Yuri Gagarin holds the title of first human being in space. On 12 April 1961 in his craft Vostok 1, Gagarin completed a single orbit of the Earth.

Performed at an altitude of 187 3/4 miles (302 kilometres), the orbital rotation took 108 minutes at 18,000 miles an hour. For this, he was nominated a Hero of the Soviet Union.

Question : 6

Consider the following statements :

  1. The department of Atomic Energy (DAE) is get permission to locate the India- based neutrino observatory(INO) at Singara in Nilgiri district in Tamil Nadu.
  2. The INO is a major underground experimental facility to study the elusive and nearlymass- less fundamental particles of nature called neutrinos.
Which of the above statement is /are in correct ?

a) 1 only

b) 1 and 2 both

c) 2 only

d) None

Answer: (b)

The India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) Project is a multi-institutional effort aimed at building a world-class underground laboratory with a rock cover of approx.1200 m for non-accelerator based high energy and nuclear physics research in India.

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