IT &computer MCQ section 6 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on IT & computer topic of general awareness mcq

Questions : Which algorithm is used to decide the path to transfer the packets from source to destination?

(a) Selecting

(b) Routing

(c) Pathing

(d) Directing

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

In order to transfer packets from a sending host to the destination host, the network layer must determine the path that the packets are to follow. Routing is the process by which systems decide where to send a packet.

It directs network packets from their source toward their destination through intermediate network nodes by specific packet forwarding mechanisms.

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Read more it and computer Based General Awareness Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following are valid phases of a computer virus?

a) Only Dormant, Propagation, Triggering, Executing

b) Only Triggering, Executing

c) Only Propagation, Executing

d) Only Dormant, Propagation, Triggering

Answer: (a)

The valid phases of a virus are:

1. Dormant phase: Propagation phase - Triggering phase - Execution phase.

2. Dormant phase: The virus is idle. The virus will eventually be activated by some event);

3. Propagation phase: The virus places an identical copy of itself into other programs or into certain system areas on the disk. Each infected program will now contain a clone of the virus, which will itself enter a propagation phase;

4. Triggering phase: The virus is activated to perform the function for which it was intended. Can be caused by a variety of system events;

5. Execution phase: The goal of the virus software is performed

Question : 2

Small and cheap computers built into several home appliances are of which type?

a) Micro computers

b) Mainframes

c) Mini computers

d) None of the above

Answer: (a)

A microcomputer is a small, relatively inexpensive computer with a microprocessor as its central processing unit (CPU). It includes a microprocessor, memory, and input/output (I/O) facilities. They were at the centre of the home computer market segment.

Question : 3

Expansion of RDBMS is

a) Relational Database Memory System

b) Repairable Database Management System

c) Relational Database Management System

d) Recurring Database Memory System

Answer: (c)

A relational database management system (RDBMS) is a database management system (DBMS) that is based on the relational model as introduced by E. F. Codd, of IBM’s San Jose Research Laboratory.

Question : 4

In Networks, WEP stands for

a) Wired Equivalent Privacy

b) Wireless Equivalent Privacy

c) Wired Extra Privacy

d) Wireless Embedded Privacy

Answer: (a)

WEP stands for Wired Equivalent Privacy. It is a security algorithm for IEEE 802.11 wireless networks. Introduced as part of the original 802.11 standard ratified in 1997, its intention was to provide data confidentiality comparable to that of a traditional wired network. It was superseded by Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) in 2003.

Question : 5

Sun Lab’s Java Car uses ....... technology to keep your car networked with the world outside.

a) smart Screen

b) embedded

c) spam

d) access Point

Answer: (b)

The Sun Labs skunk works have found the use of computers and networks in the car, using Java, Solaris/Linux, and embedded systems. The car track is embedded with real-time Java sensor technology.

Question : 6

What type of information system would be recognised by digital circuits ?

a) Only Roman system

b) Binary system

c) Both hexadecimal and binary system

d) Hexadecimal system

Answer: (b)

Digital circuits, represent signals by discrete bands of analog levels, rather than by a continuous range. Because the fundamental information element of digital circuits has two states, it is most naturally represented by a number system where each individual digit has two states: binary.

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