IT &computer MCQ section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on IT & computer topic of general awareness mcq
(a) 1024
(b) 512
(c) 1000
(d) 1042
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
The kilobit is a multiple of the unit bit for digital information or computer storage.
The prefix kilo (symbol k) is defined in the International System of Units (SI) as a multiplier of 103 (1 thousand), and therefore, 1 kilobit = 103 bits = 1000bits.
However, computers are binary or base 2, as in ones and zeros. So instead of counting by tens, they count by 2s.
So instead of 1, 10, 100, 1000 it is 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024.
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Read more it and computer Based General Awareness Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Which of the following was used as circuitry for first generation of computers?
a) Integrated circuits
b) Vacuum tube
c) Transistors
d) Microprocessors
Answer »Answer: (b)
The computers of first generation (1946-1959) used vacuum tubes as the basic components for memory and circuitry for CPUand magnetic drums for memory. These computers relied on machine language, the lowest-level programming language understood by computers, to perform operations.
Question : 2
A __________ is an agreement between the communicating parties on how communication is to proceed.
a) Bond
b) Path
c) SLA
d) Protocol
Answer »Answer: (d)
In information technology, a protocol is an agreement between the communicating parties on how communication is to proceed.
Violating the protocol makes communication more difficult, if not impossible. A protocol is the specialist set of rules that endpoints in a telecommunication connection.
Question : 3
UDP is a
a) userdefined protocol
b) connection oriented protocol
c) connectionless protocol
d) security protocol
Answer »Answer: (c)
User Datagram Protocol (UDP) uses a simple connectionless transmission model with a minimum protocol mechanism. It provides checksums for data integrity, and port numbers for addressing different functions at the source and destination of the datagram.
It is an alternative communications protocol to Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) used primarily for establishing low-latency and loss tolerating connections between applications on the Internet.
Question : 4
An aspect of Input/Output controller of data logic is called
a) Buffering
b) General Buffering
c) Zero Buffering
d) Data Buffering
Answer »Answer: (a)
I/O is the process of transferring data between a program and an external device. A buffer is a temporary storage location for data while the data is being transferred.
Question : 5
Which among the following is a distinctive feature by which a CD ROM drive is classified in a personal computer ?
a) Memory capacity
b) Software bundle
c) Data transfer rate
d) Storage period
Answer »Answer: (c)
a CD-ROM drive, a device that can read information from a CD-ROM. CD-ROM players can be either internal, or external. There are a number of features that distinguish CD-ROM players, the most important of which is probably their speed or data transfer rate. CD-ROM players are generally classified as single-speed or some multiple of single-speed.
Question : 6
A type of internet account, in which the computer is not connected directly to the net.
a) Server Account
b) Shell Account
c) Kernel Account
d) TCP/IP Account
Answer »Answer: (d)
Computers connected directly to the internet are called “Servers,” while the computers we use are “clients,” because they are not connected directly to the internet, but through an Internet Service Provider.
TCP/IP is the communication protocol for the internet. TCP/IP defines the rule computers must follow to communicate with each other over the internet.
TCP provides a communication service at an intermediate level between an application program and the Internet Protocol (IP).
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IT &computer MCQ section 1
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IT &computer MCQ section 7
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