IT &computer MCQ section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on IT & computer topic of general awareness mcq

Questions : The first computer language developed was

(a) FORTRAN

(b) COBOL

(c) BASIC

(d) PASCAL

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The first programming languages predate the modern computer. At first, the languages were codes. The first modern programming language was FORTRAN (1955), the “FORMULA TRANSLATOR”, invented by John Backus, then COBOL,(1959) the Common Business Oriented Language, was used. Then PASCAL and BASIC came into existence.

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Read more it and computer Based General Awareness Questions and Answers

Question : 1

A collection of HTML pages makes up the_______.

a) World Wide Web

b) Hyperlinks

c) Hypertext

d) Hypermedia

Answer: (a)

Web pages are what make up the World Wide Web. These documents are written in HTML (hypertext markup language) and are translated by the Web browser.

Question : 2

A ‘Bit’ refers to

a) Binary terminator

b) Binary informatics

c) Bilingual information

d) Binary digit

Answer: (d)

A bit (a contraction of binary digit) is the basic capacity of information in computing and telecommunications; a bit can have the value of either 1 or 0 (one or zero) only.

These attributes may be implemented, in a variety of systems, by means of a two-state device.

Question : 3

The first computer mouse was built by

a) Oaniel Coogher

b) Douglas Engelbart

c) William English

d) Robert Zawacki

Answer: (b)

The computer mouse as we know it today was invented and developed by Douglas Englebart during the 1960’s. While creating the mouse, Douglas was working at the Stanford Research Institute and originally referred to the mouse as a “X-Y Position Indicator for a Display System.” This mouse was first used with the Xerox Alto computer system in 1973.

Question : 4

The term ISP stand for

a) Internet System Protocol

b) Information System Protocal

c) Internet Service Provider

d) None

Answer: (c)

ISP stands for Internet Service Provider. It is the service provider, we pay our monthly fee for the internet service they provide.

Question : 5

URL stands for

a) Universal Resource Locator

b) Unique Resource Locator

c) Uniform Resource Locator

d) United Resource Locator

Answer: (c)

A URL is technically a type of uniform resource identifier (URI) or locator. It is a specific character string that constitutes a reference to a resource. In most web browsers, the URL of a web page is displayed on top inside an address bar.

Question : 6

Which of the following is not an operating system ?

a) iOS

b) Android

c) Vista

d) Opera

Answer: (d)

Opera is a web browser for Windows, macOS, and Linux operating systems. It is developed by Opera Software. As of November 2016, the browser was owned by a Chinese group of investors under the name Golden Brick Capital Private Equity Fund I Limited Partnership.

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