set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 3 EXERCISES

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The following question based on modern and space physics, sources of energy topic of general science mcq

Questions : Tidal energy is a

(a) form of energy which is obtained from the river in the form of tidal waves

(b) form of energy which is obtained from the lake in the form of tidal waves

(c) form of energy obtained from kinetic energy of moving ocean water

(d) form of energy which is obtained from the ocean in the form of tidal waves.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

Audio signal cannot be transmitted because

a) the signal cannot be amplified for distance communication

b) the transmitting antenna length is very small to design

c) the signal has more noise

d) the transmitting antenna length is very large and impracticable

Answer: (d)

Question : 2

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

List I List II
A. Photons 1. The minimum energy for emission of electron
B. Nucleons 2. Heavy water
C. Work function 3. Packet of energy
D. Coolant 4. Neutrons and Protons
Select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

a) A – 4 ; B – 2 ; C – 3 ; D – 1

b) A – 2 ; B – 1 ; C – 4 ; D – 3

c) A – 3 ; B – 4 ; C – 1 ; D – 2

d) A – 2 ; B – 4 ; C – 1 ; D – 3

Answer: (c)

A → 3; B → 4; C → 1; D → 2

  1. Photon is a packet of energy emitted from a source of radiations.
  2. Nucleons are consist of neutrons and protons.
  3. The minimum energy required to liberate the electrons from the metal surface, is called work function.

Question : 3

Geothermal energy is

a) energy stored as heat in the earth

b) amount of energy obtained from coal and petroleum inside earth crust.

c) energy of magma inside the earth crust

d) amount of minerals obtained from earth crust

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Column I Column II
A. Hydrogen bomb 1. Fission
B. Atom bomb 2. Fusion
C. Binding energy 3. Critical mass
D. Nuclear reactor 4. Mass defect
Select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: Code (A) (B) (C) (D)

a) (A) → (2); (B) → (1); (C) → (4); (D) → (3)

b) (A) → (3); (B) → (1); (C) → (2); (D) → (4)

c) (A) → (3); (B) → (2); (C) → (1); (D) → (4)

d) (A) → (4); (B) → (2); (C) → (3); (D) → (1)

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Consider the following statements :

  1. Short wave bands are used for transmission of radio waves to a large distance.
  2. Short waves are reflected by ionosphere.
  3. A pure semiconductor has negative temperature coefficient of resistance.
Which of the above statements are correct?

a) 2 and 3

b) 1 and 3

c) 1 and 2

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Waves having the range of wavelength from 30 km to 30 cm are known as short waves.

These waves are used for radio transmission and for general communication purpose to a longer distance from ionosphere.

Ionosphere is the outermost region of atmosphere extending from height of 80 km to 400 km approximately, above the surface of earth.

Question : 6

An AM broadcasting station has a vertical telescopic transmitting antenna and a receiver has a vertical telescopic antenna. The receiver will respond to:

a) Magnetic component of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna

b) Both electric and magnetic components of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna

c) Electric component of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna

d) 50% of both components of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna

Answer: (c)

An AM broadcasting station has a vertical telescopic transmitting antenna and a receiver has a vertical telescopic antenna.

The receiver will respond to electric component of the electromagnetic wave produced by antenna.

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