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The following question based on physical properties of materials topic of general science mcq

Questions : The following four wires are made of the same material. Which of these will have the largest extension when the same tension is applied ?

(a) Length = 100 cm, diameter = 1 mm

(b) Length = 50 cm , diameter = 0.5 mm

(c) Length = 200 cm, diameter = 2 mm

(d) Length = 300 cm, diameter = 3 mm

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Y=$\text"T/A"/\text"Δl/l"$

$Δl={T×l}/{A×Y}=T/Y×l/A$

Hence, $T/Y$ is constant. Therefore, $Δl = l/A$

$l/A$ is the largest in the first case.

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Read more physical properties of materials Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The density of water will reach its maximum value at the temperature of

a) 4°C

b) 50°C

c) 0°C

d) 100°C

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

An iron needle floats on the surface of water due to

a) Surface tension

b) Viscosity

c) Upthrust of water

d) Gravitational force

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Mobiles and Automobiles have brought about a revolution in the social life of Indians, especially in the rural, in terms of

  1. Mobility of the people
  2. Connectivity of the people
  3. Sensitivity of the people
Select the correct answer from the code given below.

a) Only 1 and 3

b) Only 2 and 3

c) Only 1 and 2

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

While lifting a bucket of water from a well, we feel that the bucket

a) Becomes lighter above the surface of water

b) Loses stability on coming out of the water

c) Becomes heavier above the surface of water

d) Has gained mass on coming out of water

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Water is flowing through a horizontal pipe in streamline flow. At the narrowest part of the pipe

a) Pressure is maximum and velocity is minimum

b) Velocity is maximum and pressure is minimum

c) Both the pressure and velocity are maximum

d) Both the velocity and pressure are minimum

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

A boy carries a fish in one hand and a bucket of water in the other hand. If he places the fish in the bucket, the weight now carried by him.

a) is more than before

b) is less than before

c) is the same as before

d) depends upon his speed

Answer: (c)

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