set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on physical properties of materials topic of general science mcq

Questions : In automobile hydraulic brakes work on

(a) Newton’s law of motion

(b) Bernoulli’s Principle

(c) Archimedes Principle

(d) Pascal’s Law

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

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Question : 1

A boy carries a fish in one hand and a bucket of water in the other hand. If he places the fish in the bucket, the weight now carried by him.

a) is more than before

b) is less than before

c) is the same as before

d) depends upon his speed

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Water is flowing through a horizontal pipe in streamline flow. At the narrowest part of the pipe

a) Pressure is maximum and velocity is minimum

b) Velocity is maximum and pressure is minimum

c) Both the pressure and velocity are maximum

d) Both the velocity and pressure are minimum

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

While lifting a bucket of water from a well, we feel that the bucket

a) Becomes lighter above the surface of water

b) Loses stability on coming out of the water

c) Becomes heavier above the surface of water

d) Has gained mass on coming out of water

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

A drop of oil is placed on the surface of water. Which of the following statements is correct?

a) It will spread as a thin layer

b) It will remain on it as a sphere

c) It will partly be a spherical droplet and partly a thin film

d) It will float as a distorted drop on the water surface

Answer: (a)

The surface tension of oil is less than that of water, so the oil spreads as a thin layer.

Question : 5

Pressure at a point inside a liquid does not depend on

a) the nature of the liquid

b) the depth of the point below the surface of the liquid

c) the acceleration due to gravity at that point

d) the shape of the containing vessel

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Consider the following statement. If there were no phenomenon of capillarity.

  1. It would be difficult to use a kerosene lamp then.
  2. One would not be able to use a straw to consume a soft drink.
  3. The blotting paper would fail to function.
  4. The big trees that we see around would not have grown on the Earth.
Which of the following statements given above are correct?

a) Only 1, 3 and 4

b) Only 2 and 4

c) Only 1, 2 and 3

d) Only 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

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