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The following question based on organic chemistry topic of general science mcq

Questions : On the basis of following features identify the correct option A. Drinks containing ethanol B. These drinks are major source of income to government

(a) Soft drinks

(b) Carbonated beverages

(c) Alcoholic beverages

(d) Rectified spirit

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Practice organic chemistry (set 3) Online Quiz

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Read more organic chemistry Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which one of the following is the correct sequence in increasing order of molecular weights of the hydrocarbons?

a) Propane, butane, ethane and methane

b) Butane, ethane, propane and methane

c) Methane, ethane, propane and butane

d) Butane, propane, ethane and methane

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

The functional group present in CH3COOC2H5 is

a) ester

b) aldehydic

c) ketonic

d) carboxylic

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Hydrogenation of oils involves

  1. saturation of unsaturated fatty acids
  2. reaction with hydrogen in presence of nickel
  3. conversion into saturated fatty acids
  4. driving off the impurities in oil by hydrogen gas

a) 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1, 2 and 4

d) 1, 3 and 4

Answer: (b)

Oils (generally liquid) are glycerides with a larger proportion of unsaturated fatty acids than fats (generally solid or semisolid).

Hence oils, when treated with hydrogen in presence of finely divided nickel as a catalyst, add hydrogen across the carbon-carbon double bonds of the unsaturated acid components to form saturated glycerides which are solid at room temperature.

Question : 4

Isomers of a substance must have the same

a) chemical properties

b) physical properties

c) structural formula

d) molecular formula

Answer: (d)

Organic compounds having same molecular formula but differ from each other in physical properties or chemical properties or both are known as isomers.

Question : 5

‘Drinking alcohol’ is very harmful and it ruins the health. ‘Drinking alcohol’ stands for:

a) drinking ethyl alcohol

b) drinking propyl alcohol

c) drinking methyl alcohol

d) drinking isopropyl alcohol

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

While cooking, if the bottom of the vessel is getting blackened on the outside, it means that

a) the fuel is wet.

b) the fuel is not burning completely.

c) the food is not cooked completely.

d) the fuel is burning completely.

Answer: (b)

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