set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on organic chemistry topic of general science mcq

Questions : Which of the following contains carbonyl group?

(a) Esters

(b) Aldehydes

(c) Ketones

(d) All of these

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

All contains carbonyl compounds.

Practice organic chemistry (set 2) Online Quiz

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Read more organic chemistry Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following can be used distinguish between ethane and ethene?

a) Aqueous bromine

b) Litmus solution

c) A lighted splinter

d) Lime water

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Butanone is a four-carbon compound with the functional group

a) ketone

b) aldehyde

c) carboxylic acid

d) alcohol

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Which of the following are considered as a base?

  1. Proton Donor
  2. Proton Acceptor
  3. Electron Acceptor
  4. Electron Donor
Choose the correct option:

a) 2 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 2, 3 and 4

d) 1 and 3

Answer: (a)

The base is a proton acceptor and Electron Donor. Bases give up hydroxide ion (OH) that wants to bond to the hydrogen ion (H+) given by an acid.

Whereas Lewis bases are those compounds which are capable of donating a lone pair of electrons.

Question : 4

Which of the following can be used as artificial sweetner(s) ?

  1. Aspartame
  2. Alitame
  3. Sucralose
  4. Saccharin

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 1 only

c) 1 and 2

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Alkenes are characterized by

a) C ≡ C bonds

b) C = C bonds

c) C – C bonds

d) cyclic structure

Answer: (b)

Alkanes are saturated compounds in which all the four electrons of carbon are covalently bonded with other carbon atoms through single bond

Question : 6

The IUPAC name of CH3CH2COCl is

a) acetyl chloride

b) ethanoyl chloride

c) propanoyl chloride

d) chloroethane

Answer: (c)

GET organic chemistry PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES

objective questions set 1

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