set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on nature of matter and composition topic of general science mcq

Questions : The boiling point of alcohol is 78°C. What is this temperature in Kelvin scale

(a) 375 K

(b) 373 K

(c) 351 K

(d) 78 K

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Read more nature of matter and composition Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Match the following columns ?

Column I (Fuel Gas) Column II (Major constituent)
A. CNG 1. Carbon monoxide, hydrogen
B. Coal gas 2. Butane, propene
C. LPG 3. Methane, ethane
D. Water gas 4. Hydrogen, methane, carbon monoxide
Select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

a) A - 3, B - 4, C - 2, D - 1

b) A - 2, B - 1, C - 3, D - 4

c) A - 2, B - 4, C - 3, D - 1

d) A - 3, B - 1, C - 2, D – 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Filtration can be used to separate

a) liquids from liquids

b) liquids from solids

c) solids from solids

d) liquids from gases

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Solubility is a good separation technique for

a) different salts

b) noble gases

c) pure metals

d) metallic alloys

Answer: (a)

Different salts have different solubility in a particular solvent. Thus on this basis mixture of different salts can be separated.

Question : 4

Select the one that is a physical change.

a) Rusting of iron

b) Growth of plant

c) Digestion of food

d) None of these

Answer: (d)

Each of the process given in options are irreversible and involve change in chemical properties hence all are chemical changes.

Question : 5

The chemical name of 'Marsh gas' is

a) Propane

b) Ethene

c) Methane

d) Hexane

Answer: (c)

Question : 6

Which of the following is the best example of the law of conservation of mass?

a) A sample of air increases in volume when heated at constant pressure but mass remains unchanged

b) When 12 gm of carbon is heated in vacuum, there is no change in mass

c) Weight of platinum wire is the same before and after heating

d) 12 gm of carbon combines with 32 gm of oxygen to give 44 gm of carbondioxide.

Answer: (b)

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