set 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) topic of general science mcq

Questions : A cannon after firing recoils due to

(a) Newton’s third law of motion

(b) backward thrust of gases produced

(c) conservation of energy

(d) Newton’s first law of motion

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Practice mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) (set 4) Online Quiz

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Read more mechanics work and energy Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Time period of a simple pendulum inside a satellite orbiting earth is

a) T

b) ∞

c) zero

d) 2 T

Answer: (b)

Since, T = $2π√{l/g}$

but inside the satellite g = 0

So, T = ∞

Question : 2

ML2T –2 are dimensions of

a) momentum

b) moment of force

c) force

d) power

Answer: (b)

Moment of force = r × F = [L] [MLT–2] = [ML2T–2]

Question : 3

For a given mass and size, moment of inertia of a solid disc is

a) equal to that of a ring

b) less than that of a ring

c) more than that of a ring

d) depend on the material of ring and disc

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Two persons do the same amount of work, one in 10 s and the other in 20 s. Find the ratio of the power used by the first person to that by the second person.

a) 5 : 2

b) 2 : 1

c) 6 : 4

d) 4 : 3

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

A rubber ball dropped from 24 m height loses its kinetic energy by 25%. What is the height to which it rebounds.

a) 18 m

b) 12 m

c) 6 m

d) 24 m

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

A body weighs less at the equator than at the poles because:

  1. earth rotates about its axis.
  2. the ice cap at the poles increases gravitational pull.
  3. equatorial diameter is greater than the polar diameter.
  4. of some unknown facts.
Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

a) 1 and 3

b) 1 and 2

c) 3 only

d) 4 only

Answer: (d)

For a given point on the surface of the earth, g decreases as w increases.

Hence, the body weighs less at the equator than at the poles also equatorial diameter is greater than the polar diameter.

So according to g = ${GM}/{R^2}$ value of g decreases.

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