set 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) topic of general science mcq
(a) disappears
(b) decreases
(c) increases
(d) remains the same
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
Practice mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) (set 3) Online Quiz
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Question : 1
What is the correct equation for finding the acceleration?
a) a = ${v + u}/t$
b) a = u + vt
c) a = ${v - u}/t$
d) a = ${v + u}/2$
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 2
A large truck and a car, both moving with a velocity of magnitude v, have a head-on collision. If the collision lasts for 1 s, which vehicle experiences a greater change in momentum?
a) Both have the different changes in momentum
b) Both have the same change in momentum
c) Car has more change in momentum than truck
d) Truck have more change in momentum than Car
Answer »Answer: (b)
After collision,
According to the third law of motion, both the truck and the car will exert the same force on each other in opposite direction at the same time.
We know,
Force = change in momentum per unit time.
because force and time are the same for both the truck as well as a car; so the change in momentum of the truck is equal and opposite to the change in momentum of the car.
Question : 3
When a body is stationary
a) the combination of forces acting on it balances each other
b) the force acting on it not in contact with it
c) there is no force acting on it
d) the body is in vacuum
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 4
A missile is launched with a velocity less than escape velocity. The sum of its kinetic and potential energies is
a) positive
b) negative
c) zero
d) may be positive, negative or zero
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 5
Which physical quantity is represented by the ratio of momentum and velocity of the body?
a) Mass
b) Acceleration
c) Velocity
d) Force
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 6
The energy of wind is
a) Electrical
b) Only kinetic
c) Only potential
d) Potential and kinetic both
Answer »Answer: (b)
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