set 2 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 5 EXERCISES

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The following question based on mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) topic of general science mcq

Questions : A man waves his arms while walking. This is to

(a) increase the velocity

(b) ease the tension

(c) keep constant velocity

(d) balance the effect of earth’s gravity

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Practice mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) (set 2) Online Quiz

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Read more mechanics work and energy Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

When a stone tied to a string is whirled in a circle, the work done on it by the string is

a) zero

b) negative

c) positive

d) undefined

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

In case of negative work the angle between the force and displacement is

a) 90°

b) 45°

c) 0°

d) 180°

Answer: (d)

Question : 3

The circular motion of a particle with constant speed is

a) periodic and simple harmonic

b) periodic but not simple harmonic

c) simple harmonic but not periodic

d) neither periodic nor simple harmonic

Answer: (b)

In the circular motion of a particle with constant speed, the particle repeats its motion after a regular interval of time but does not oscillate about a fixed point.

So, the motion of particles is periodic but not simple harmonic. 


physics mechanics mcq question solution 8

Question : 4

A passenger in a moving train tosses a coin. If the coin falls behind him, the train must be moving with

a) a uniform speed

b) a deceleration

c) an acceleration

d) any of the above

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

A balloon filled with CO2 released on earth would (neglect viscosity of air)

a) fall with a constant acceleration 3.4 m/s2

b) fall with an acceleration 9.8 m/s2

c) climb with an acceleration 9.8 m/s2

d) fall with acceleration and then would attain a constant velocity

Answer: (a)

If B is upthrust of air on balloon, and a is downward acceleration, then

Mg – B = Ma

⇒ a = ${Mg - B}/M = g- {{Vρ}_{air}g}/{{Vρ}_{CO_2}}$

=$(1-{{Vρ}_{air}}/{{Vρ}_{CO_2}})g = (1-{28.8}/{44})×9.8m/{s}^2$

=3.4m/${s}^2$

Question : 6

The relative velocity vAB or vBA of two bodies A and B may be

  1. greater than the velocity of body A
  2. greater than the velocity of body B
  3. less than the velocity of body A
  4. less than the velocity of body B

a) (1), (2) and (3) only

b) (3) and (4) only

c) (1) and (2) only

d) (1), (2), (3) and (4).

Answer: (d)

All options are correct :

(i) When two bodies A & B move in opposite directions then the relative velocity between A & B either vAB or vBA both are greater than vA & vB .

(ii) When two bodies A & B move in parallel direction then

vAB = vA – vB ⇒ vAB < vA

vBA = vB – vA ⇒ vBA < vB

GET mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES

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