set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 5 EXERCISES
The following question based on mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) topic of general science mcq
(a) Force
(b) Velocity
(c) Displacement
(d) Volume
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Practice mechanics (mass, force, acceleration, work, energy, momentum, velocity) (set 1) Online Quiz
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Read more mechanics work and energy Based General Science Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Swimming is possible on account of
a) third law of motion
b) second law of motion
c) first law of motion
d) Newton’s law of gravitation
Answer »Answer: (a)
When the swimmer push some water in backward direction, then he get some momentum in forward direction from water & starts to swim. This is according to Newton’s third law. (action-reaction force).
Question : 2
A boy has four options to move a body through 3m as indicated. In which case is maximum work done?
a) Push over smooth rollers
b) Lift vertically upwards
c) Push over an inclined plane
d) Push on a plane horizontal surface
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 3
A solid sphere is rotating in free space. If the radius of the sphere is increased keeping mass same which one of the following will not be affected ?
a) Moment of inertia
b) Angular momentum
c) Angular velocity
d) Rotational kinetic energy
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 4
Two masses m and 9 m are moving with equal kinetic energies. The ratio of the magnitudes of their momenta is
a) 3 : 1
b) 1 : 3
c) 1 : 1
d) 1 : 9
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 5
A particle is projected at some angle from the surface of the planet. The motion of the particle is described by the equation; x = t, y = t - $t^2$ . Then match the following columns and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists.
Column I (Quantity) | Column II (Magnitude only) |
A. velocity of projection | 1. 1 |
B. acceleration | 2. $√2$ |
C. time of flight | 3. 2 |
D. maximum height attained | 4. $1/4$ |
a) A – 2 ; B – 3 ; C – 1 ; D – 4
b) A – 2 ; B – 1 ; C – 4 ; D – 3
c) A – 1 ; B – 2 ; C – 3 ; D – 4
d) A – 4 ; B – 3 ; C – 2 ; D – 1
Answer »Answer: (a)
A → (2) ; B → (3) ; C→ (1) ; D → (4)
Option: (A) Ux = ${dx}/{dt}$ = 1 and Uy = ${dx}/{dt}$ = 1 – 2t
∴ Ut=0 = √{U2x + y2y} + √{12 + 12}= √2 m/s.
Option: (B) ax = ${d^2 x}/{dt^2}$ = 0
dy = ${d^2 y}/{dt^2}$ = – 2
Option: (C) For the time of flight,
y = 0
or 0 = t – t2
∴ t = 1s.
Option: (D) For maximum height, t = $1/2$ s.
∴ H = t – t2 = $1/2$ - $(1/2)^2$ = $1/4$ m.
Question : 6
The pressure exerted on the ground by a man is greatest
a) when the stands with both foot flat on the ground
b) when the stands on the toes of one foot
c) when the lies down in the ground
d) all of the above yield the same pressure
Answer »Answer: (b)
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