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The following question based on genetics, evolution of life & ecological biodiversity topic of general science mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements :
  1. Genetic code is the sequence of nucleotide bases in mRNA encoding the information for protein synthesis; which determines sequence of amino acids in proteins.
  2. The genetic code is triplet.
  3. Holley, Nirenberg and Khurana got Nobel Prize for decoding genetic information.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct about genetic code?

(a) 1 and 2

(b) 2 only

(c) 1 only

(d) 2 and 3

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Genetic code is the sequence of nucleotide bases in DNA encoding the information for protein synthesis.

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Read more genetics evolution of life and ecological biodiversity Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The number of autosomes in human female ovum is

a) 12

b) 22

c) 11

d) 23

Answer: (b)

In human female ovum, number of autosome are 22 pairs.

Question : 2

Nucleotide arrangement in DNA can be seen by

a) Electron microscope

b) Ultracentrifuge

c) X-ray crystallography

d) Light microscope

Answer: (c)

In 1953 Wilkins obtained very fine X-ray crystallographic pictures of DNA from which Watson and Crick developed the double helix model of DNA.

Question : 3

With reference to soil conservation, consider the following practices :

  1. Crop rotation
  2. Sand fences
  3. Terracing
  4. Wind breaks
Which of the above are considered appropriate methods for soil conservation in India.

a) 1, 3 and 4 only

b) 1, 2, and 3 only

c) 2 and 4 only

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

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